Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB323

Introduced
1/19/22  
Refer
1/19/22  
Report Pass
3/15/22  
Engrossed
3/17/22  

Caption

Real Property - Limitations on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services - Prohibition

Impact

If enacted, HB 323 will significantly modify current landlord-tenant laws by making it illegal for landlords to retaliate against tenants for calling emergency services. This change is aimed at reducing the power imbalance between landlords and tenants and ensuring that tenants feel safe to report issues without fearing eviction. Moreover, local governments will be prohibited from enacting laws that contradict these protections, affirming state-level authority over local housing regulations in this context.

Summary

House Bill 323 aims to safeguard tenants from retaliatory actions by landlords related to the summoning of law enforcement or emergency services. The bill prohibits landlords from including clauses in leases that limit a tenant's ability to call for help or penalize them for doing so. This legislation is rooted in ensuring that tenants can seek emergency assistance without the fear of eviction or retribution from their landlords, thereby promoting a safer and more secure living environment for all tenants within the jurisdiction.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 323 appears to be supportive among tenant advocacy groups and a portion of lawmakers who view it as a necessary step toward enhancing tenant protections. However, some landlords and property management representatives have expressed concerns, arguing that the bill could be misused by tenants to summon emergency services frivolously, which could lead to unnecessary costs and legal complications for property owners. Overall, the dialogue highlights the tension between protecting tenant rights and addressing landlord fears of abuse.

Contention

Notably, while the bill has garnered significant support, it faces contention regarding its potential implications for local authority and the responsibilities of landlords. Critics of the bill worry it could disincentivize landlords from providing support and timely intervention in tenant disputes, as legal protections might shield tenants from accountability for misuses of emergency calls. The balance between ensuring safety for tenants while not overburdening landlords with excessive liabilities remains a point of debate.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD SB450

Real Property - Limitations on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services - Prohibition

MD HB215

Real Property - Limitations on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services - Prohibition

MD HB249

Residential Real Property - Local Limits on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services

MD SB125

Residential Real Property - Local Limits on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services

MD HB564

Real Property - Residential Leases - Renter's Insurance Requirement

MD SB725

Real Property - Residential Leases - Renter's Insurance Requirement

MD AB2413

Tenancy: law enforcement and emergency assistance.

MD HB728

Residential Property - Service Agreements - Prohibitions

MD SB579

Residential Property - Service Agreements - Prohibitions

MD SB1220

Property; firearms clauses; agreements; prohibition

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HI SB416

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