Kansas House Bill HB2013

Kansas 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/23
• Refer: 1/11/23
• Failed: 4/30/24

Caption

Requiring a runoff election between the top two candidates whenever a candidate for a statewide office fails to receive a majority of the votes cast at a general or special election.

Impact

The implementation of HB2013 would significantly alter the electoral landscape in Kansas, particularly for statewide offices such as governor, attorney general, and others specified in the bill. By introducing a runoff system, the bill aims to enhance the democratic process by promoting candidates who achieve majority support, potentially leading to a more representative outcome in elections. This change could affect voter turnout and campaign strategies, as candidates may need to appeal to a broader electorate during both the initial election and the runoff.

Summary

House Bill 2013 mandates a runoff election for statewide office candidates who do not receive a majority of votes in a general election. This bill aims to ensure that the elected candidate has a broader support base by requiring a second election between the top two candidates when no individual receives over 50% of the votes cast. The runoff is scheduled for the first Tuesday of the following December unless postponed due to a court order, thereby establishing a clear timeline for the electoral process in such circumstances.

Contention

While supporters argue that runoff elections will lead to more legitimate winners and encourage candidates to focus on majority support, opposition may arise regarding the implications for voter participation and the costs associated with holding additional elections. Critics might contend that runoffs could deter voter engagement due to increased fatigue from multiple election cycles or concerns about the length and intensity of campaigning. Additionally, the bill's requirement may lead to discussions on the potential impact on minor party candidates, as runoff elections typically favor major party contenders.