New Hampshire 2023 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB334

Introduced
1/9/23  
Refer
1/9/23  

Caption

Relative to determination and cost of state adequate education.

Impact

The proposed changes could significantly increase the funding for public education, with estimates suggesting an increase of over $700 million in state expenditures related to the adequate education funding. The adjustments aim to provide a more equitable distribution of resources across districts, particularly benefiting those that currently struggle to meet educational standards due to insufficient funding. By aligning the grant amounts with the statewide average, the legislation seeks to remedy inequalities in educational access and quality.

Summary

House Bill 334 aims to reform the calculation of state funding for education by determining the per pupil amount for grants based on half of the statewide average cost per pupil. This legislative move seeks to ensure that every child in public schools receives an adequate education as mandated by the New Hampshire Constitution, addressing significant disparities in funding that arise from local property taxes. The bill arises from findings that a disproportionate amount of educational costs falls on local taxpayers, often disadvantaging property-poor towns.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around HB334 is notably positive from advocates who view it as a necessary step toward educational equity and constitutional compliance. Proponents argue that this reform could alleviate strain on local taxpayers and ensure that every student has the resources necessary to succeed. However, concerns have also been raised regarding the sustainability of funding this initiative within the state's budget, particularly in light of the increasing expenditures projected under the new funding model.

Contention

Despite the positive reception from many quarters, there are notable points of contention surrounding the bill. Critics may question the feasibility of the significant financial burden it places on the state budget and the potential implications for other areas of public spending. Moreover, there is ongoing debate about the effectiveness of the proposed funding model and whether it will truly address systemic issues in educational access and quality across all districts, especially for specific needs such as special education and English language learners.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH SB386

Relative to the determination of state adequate education grants and chartered public school tuition amounts.

NH HB563

Relative to the cost of an opportunity for an adequate education, extraordinary need grants, fiscal capacity disparity aid, and determination of education grants.

NH HB651

Modifying the base cost and differential aid costs of an adequate education.

NH HB1670

Relative to including all special education costs under state education grants.

NH HB1583

Relative to the per pupil cost of an opportunity for an adequate education.

NH HB568

Relative to assessing all state adequate education and local education costs through the state education warrant.

NH HB603

Relative to increasing the adequacy grant for pupils receiving special education services.

NH HB1656

Relative to adequate education grant amounts for pupils receiving special education services.

NH SB426

Relative to the adequate education grants for fiscal year 2023.

NH HB550

Modifying the base cost of an adequate education.

Similar Bills

NH HB603

Relative to increasing the adequacy grant for pupils receiving special education services.

NH HB649

Repealing the collection of the state education property tax.

NH HB550

Modifying the base cost of an adequate education.

NH HB563

Relative to the cost of an opportunity for an adequate education, extraordinary need grants, fiscal capacity disparity aid, and determination of education grants.

NH SB295

Relative to education freedom accounts.

NH HB115

Making temporary appropriations for the expenses and encumbrances of the state of New Hampshire.

NH HB1212

Relative to eligibility for free school meals.

NH HB748

Establishing a local education freedom account program.