Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4257

Introduced
3/9/23  

Caption

Crimes: penalties; penalties for parents or guardians who procure gender transition surgeries or irreversible hormonal procedures for children under 18; provide for. Amends sec. 136b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.136b).

Impact

The legislation intends to fortify child protection mandates by categorizing certain gender transition procedures as unlawful acts. This position seeks to shield minors from decisions deemed irreversible or harmful at such a young age. The bill outlines strict definitions of 'cruelty' and 'harm,' aiming to create a clear demarcation regarding parental responsibilities and medical practices involving children. Parents and guardians risk significant legal repercussions if they are found guilty of violating this law, thereby introducing a chilling effect on decision-making regarding gender identity and health for their children.

Summary

House Bill 4257 proposes significant amendments to the Michigan penal code specifically targeting the provisions related to child abuse. The bill classifies parents or guardians who consent to or directly assist in gender transition procedures for minors under the age of 18 as potentially committing first-degree child abuse. This bill denotes consent to gender affirmation treatment, including surgeries or hormonal treatments, as an act that inflicts serious harm, thereby making it a punishable offense with severe penalties, including life imprisonment or terms of years for first-degree charges.

Contention

The bill is expected to generate considerable debate concerning the rights of parents, youth autonomy, and the role of medical professionals in administering gender-affirming care. Proponents argue that the measure protects vulnerable minors from decisions they may later regret, simultaneously emphasizing the need for stringent oversight in medical procedures affecting gender identity. In contrast, opponents of the bill suggest that it infringes on parental rights and limits access to necessary healthcare. Furthermore, critics express concerns that this legislation may stigmatize and endanger transgender youth who may already face discrimination and challenges in accessing comprehensive medical care.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB5112

Crimes: abuse; penalties for abuse of a vulnerable child; increase. Amends sec. 136b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.136b).

MI SB0548

Crimes: crimes against minors; definition of child abuse; modify. Amends sec. 136b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.136b). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0547'23

MI HB6009

Civil procedure: evidence; guidelines for expert testimony in certain cases; provide for. Amends secs. 81, 81a, 136b, 520b, 520c, 520d, 520e & 520g of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.81 et seq.).

MI SB0601

Crimes: other; criminal threatening; define and provide penalties for. Amends sec. 147b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.147b).

MI SB0528

Crimes: other; penalties for certain offenses committed when victim and offender have a domestic relationship; provide for. Amends secs. 115, 145n, 377a, 380, 411h & 540e of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.115 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0471'23

MI SB0325

Crimes: penalties; penalties for certain crimes of imprisonment for life without parole eligibility; amend Michigan penal code to reflect potential resentencing. Amends secs. 16, 18, 200i, 204, 207, 209, 210, 211a, 227b, 316, 436, 520b & 543f of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.16 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0321'23

MI HB4560

Crimes: penalties; penalties for certain crimes of imprisonment for life without parole eligibility; amend Michigan penal code to reflect potential resentencing. Amends secs. 16, 18, 200i, 204, 207, 209, 210, 211a, 227b, 316, 436, 520b & 543f of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.16 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4556'23

MI HB4508

Crimes: penalties; mandatory life imprisonment for certain crimes in the penal code; modify for certain offenders. Amends secs. 16, 18, 200i, 204, 207, 209, 210, 211a, 316, 436, 520b & 543f of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.16 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4506'25

MI SB0106

Crimes: penalties; penalties for partial-birth abortion and coercion to have abortion; increase. Amends secs. 90h & 213a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.90h & 750.213a).

MI HB4162

Crimes: penalties; penalties for certain crimes of imprisonment for life without parole eligibility; amend Michigan penal code to exclude application to individuals less than 19. Amends secs. 16, 18, 200i, 204, 207, 209, 210, 211a, 316, 436 & 543f of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.16 et seq.) & adds sec. 506b. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4163'23, HB 4164'23, HB 4160'23, HB 4161'23

Similar Bills

MS HB1258

Gender Transition Procedures; prohibit for persons under age twenty-one.

MS HB1126

Transgender procedures; restrict for persons under age 21.

MI HB5112

Crimes: abuse; penalties for abuse of a vulnerable child; increase. Amends sec. 136b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.136b).

TX HB4754

Relating to health benefit plan coverage for and prohibitions on gender transitioning procedures and treatments provided to certain individuals; creating a criminal offense.

MS SB2770

Gender reassignment surgery; criminalize performance of upon minors.

IN SB0480

Gender transition procedures for minors.

WV SB692

Relating to gender reassignment medical services for minors

OH HB68

Enact Ohio Saving Adolescents from Experimentation (SAFE) Act