Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB651

Introduced
1/31/22  

Caption

Criminal Procedure – No–Knock Search Warrants – Repeal

Impact

If enacted, this bill would have a profound impact on law enforcement practices in the state. Specifically, it removes the legal framework that allows for no-knock entries, thereby altering how police execute search warrants. Law enforcement agencies will need to adjust their operational procedures significantly, focusing on obtaining and executing traditional search warrants, which require notifying occupants upon entry. This change suggests a shift towards prioritizing community trust and transparency in police operations, which could foster a more cooperative relationship between law enforcement and the public.

Summary

House Bill 651 seeks to repeal provisions related to no-knock search warrants in Maryland. The bill proposes significant changes to the existing criminal procedure laws that allow law enforcement officers to enter properties without prior notification. By removing the ability for police to execute no-knock warrants, the legislation aims to enhance protections for individuals’ privacy and reduce the risks of conflict during police operations. Advocates challenge the necessity of such warrants, citing concerns about the potential for violence and damage to property during surprised entries, which could occur under the current law.

Contention

Despite the perceived benefits of repealing no-knock warrants, there is notable contention surrounding the bill. Supporters argue that this repeal is a necessary step in reforming criminal justice practices and safeguarding civil rights. They point to various incidents where no-knock entries have resulted in tragic outcomes. However, opponents, primarily from law enforcement circles, contend that the repeal could hinder police effectiveness in operations targeting serious criminal activities, suggesting that the swift execution of search warrants is essential for maintaining public safety. This creates a clash between civil liberty advocacy and policing perspectives.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB532

Criminal Procedure - Search Warrants

MD HB38

No-Knock Warrants

MD HB27

No–Knock Warrants

MD HB255

No-Knock Warrants

MD SB175

Searches with Warrants; additional requirements for the issuance and execution of search warrants and no-knock warrants; provide

MD HF2290

No-knock search warrants prohibited.

MD SF2259

No-knock search warrants prohibition

MD AB1118

Criminal procedure: search warrants.

MD AB272

Criminal procedure: search warrants.

MD AB2712

Criminal procedure: search warrants.

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