South Dakota 2023 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SB130

Introduced
1/26/23  

Caption

Provide for philosophical exceptions to required vaccinations.

Impact

The bill modifies existing statutes regarding immunization requirements, potentially impacting public health initiatives aimed at maintaining herd immunity within school populations. By allowing philosophical exemptions, the bill could lead to increased rates of unvaccinated children, raising concerns among public health officials about the resurgence of vaccine-preventable diseases. The Department of Health retains the ability to modify immunization requirements, which adds a degree of flexibility in managing public health as new diseases and vaccinations emerge.

Summary

Senate Bill 130, introduced in the South Dakota Legislature, aims to allow philosophical exceptions to required vaccinations for children entering school or early childhood programs. The current law mandates that children present a physician's certification of immunization before admission. However, SB130 proposes alternatives, enabling parents to submit a signed statement indicating adherence to a religious doctrine or sincerely held philosophical belief against vaccinations. This amendment represents a significant shift in the state's position on vaccination compliance for school attendance.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB130 focus on the balance between individual rights and public health safety. Proponents of the bill argue for parental autonomy and the freedom to make health decisions based on personal beliefs. Conversely, opponents express concerns that such exemptions could undermine vaccination efforts, potentially risking outbreaks of diseases that vaccinations are designed to prevent. The discussions highlight a broader national debate on public health versus individual liberties in the context of vaccination policies.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD SB535

Creating religious and philosophical exemptions for school attendance vaccines

SD HB4620

Providing options to vaccinations and mask requirements as a condition to entry of schools

SD HB4403

Providing options to vaccinations and mask requirements as a condition to entry of schools

SD HB2367

Providing options to vaccinations and mask requirements as a condition to entry of schools

SD HB4192

Allow for religious exemptions for getting vaccinations

SD HB3143

Allow for religious exemptions for getting vaccinations

SD SB217

Allowing private schools option of making vaccinations required for enrollment

SD SB460

Relating to vaccine requirements

SD HB06949

An Act Concerning Childhood Vaccinations.

SD HB2004

Relating to Vaccine Requirements

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.