Rhode Island 2022 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H7405

Introduced
2/9/22  

Caption

Born-alive Infant Protection Act

Impact

If enacted, the Born-Alive Infant Protection Act would modify existing state laws concerning the rights of individuals born alive. It imposes strict mandates on healthcare providers, holding them legally accountable for failing to provide necessary medical treatment to infants born alive after an abortion attempt. The act establishes both civil liabilities and criminal penalties—physicians failing to comply with its provisions face potential felony charges and significant fines. These provisions could profoundly affect medical practices and the legal landscape surrounding abortion and neonatal care in Rhode Island.

Summary

House Bill H7405, known as the Born-Alive Infant Protection Act, establishes that any infant born alive during or after an attempted abortion is recognized as a legal person. The bill mandates that healthcare providers must provide appropriate medical care and treatment to such infants, ensuring their survival and health. This legislative action seeks to enhance the legal protection of newborns who survive abortion attempts, emphasizing the state's interest in safeguarding all human life. Additionally, the act outlines the responsibilities of medical personnel in providing immediate care to born-alive infants and protecting their rights.

Contention

Debate around H7405 centers on its implications for women's reproductive rights and healthcare guidelines. Opponents of the bill argue that it may undermine the rights of women by imposing additional legal responsibilities on healthcare providers without addressing the broader issues surrounding abortion. They voice concerns that the language of the bill could lead to criminalizing medical professionals who perform abortions or other procedures that may affect the viability of infants. Proponents, however, advocate for the bill as necessary for protecting vulnerable infants who may be neglected post-abortion, framing it as a critical step towards ensuring life-saving care.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

RI S2386

Born-alive Infant Protection Act

RI H7307

Born-alive Infant Protection Act

RI S0392

Born-alive Infant Protection Act

RI H5047

Born-alive Infant Protection Act

RI SB1600

Infants; born alive; requirements

RI SB320

Creating the born-alive infants protection act to provide legal protections for infants who are born alive regardless of the intent of the delivery.

RI HB2313

Creating the born-alive infants protection act to provide legal protections for infants who are born alive regardless of the intent of the delivery.

RI S2420

Provides equal Medicare for infants born-alive as a result of abortion procedure/natural delivery with violations subject to criminal penalties for medical personnel/loss of license/civil action for damages.

RI S0277

Provides equal Medicare for infants born-alive as a result of abortion procedure/natural delivery with violations subject to criminal penalties for medical personnel/loss of license/civil action for damages.

RI H7529

Provides duties/obligations of medical personnel to born-alive infants resulting from an abortion punishable as a felony along with a civil action for compensatory/punitive damages/automatic one year license suspension.

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