South Dakota 2023 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1189

Introduced
1/31/23  
Refer
1/31/23  
Report Pass
2/9/23  
Engrossed
2/13/23  
Refer
2/14/23  
Report Pass
2/23/23  
Enrolled
2/24/23  

Caption

Require certain entities owning agricultural land to report foreign beneficial ownership interests.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1189 will create new obligations for a wide variety of entities, including foreign corporations and other organizations that own agricultural land. By mandating the disclosure of foreign beneficial owners, the bill serves to amend the statutes related to business entities in South Dakota, potentially impacting how these entities operate within the state's legal framework. The requirement for annual reports is intended to enhance regulatory oversight, providing state authorities with better data to monitor foreign investments in key agricultural areas.

Summary

House Bill 1189 is designed to increase transparency in land ownership by requiring certain entities that own agricultural land in South Dakota to report information regarding foreign beneficial ownership interests. The bill amends existing law to establish a process for filing annual reports with the Office of the Secretary of State, which would include specific details about the ownership and governance of such entities. This legislative measure aims to curb potential foreign influence in the state's agricultural sector, addressing rising concerns about national security and land acquisition by foreign entities.

Sentiment

The response to House Bill 1189 has generally been supportive among factions concerned about agricultural integrity and national security. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary measure to ensure that South Dakota's agricultural resources are not subjected to foreign dominance, which they believe could threaten local economies. However, critics may see this as a barrier to investment and growth, highlighting potential inefficiencies and burdens for foreign entities seeking to engage in agricultural business within the state.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 1189 include debates over the implications of such reporting requirements for foreign investors. Some opponents argue that increased scrutiny may discourage foreign investment in South Dakota's agricultural sector, which is pivotal for economic growth. On the other hand, supporters insist that transparency will ultimately benefit the state by safeguarding its land and resources from inappropriate foreign influence, reinforcing a balance between welcoming investment and protecting local interests.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD SB224

Agricultural land: foreign ownership and interests: foreign governments.

SD SB1084

Agricultural land: foreign ownership and interests: foreign governments.

SD HB1231

Place restrictions on the ownership of agricultural land.

SD SF0124

Foreign ownership of agricultural land.

SD HB0168

Foreign ownership of Wyoming agricultural lands.

SD SB1438

Agricultural land; definitions, ownership by foreign adversaries prohibited, report.

SD HB2325

Agricultural land; definitions, ownership by foreign adversaries prohibited, report.

SD SB0388

Foreign gifts and ownership of agricultural land.

SD SB185

Establish the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States – South Dakota and revise provisions related to the foreign ownership or control of agricultural land.

SD HB0088

Foreign ownership of agricultural land-prohibited.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.