Establish a timeline and conditions for consideration of an application to construct a carbon dioxide transmission facility.
Impact
The passage of HB 1178 could significantly impact the state’s approach to carbon transmission infrastructure development. By mandating a longer review period, the intent is to allow ample time for thorough evaluations of safety and environmental concerns associated with carbon dioxide transportation. This could potentially facilitate the growth of carbon capture and storage projects in South Dakota, which aligns with broader goals of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change.
Summary
House Bill 1178 aims to establish a clear timeline and specific conditions for considering applications to construct carbon dioxide transmission facilities in South Dakota. The bill proposes that the South Dakota Public Utilities Commission must make a decision on such permit applications within twenty-four months of receiving the initial application, which is an extension from the previous twelve-month requirement for other energy conversion facilities. This change intends to provide a more structured timeframe for applicants while ensuring regulatory compliance.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding HB 1178 involve the balancing of infrastructure development and environmental protections. Critics may argue that extending the permit timeline could lead to delays in necessary infrastructure that supports renewable energy initiatives, while proponents might emphasize the need for careful scrutiny of such projects to prevent unsafe practices and to safeguard public health. The requirement for the applicant to secure voluntary easements from 90 percent of landowners is another critical aspect that could lead to disputes or concerns about property rights.
Voting_history
The bill was last voted on February 6, 2023, where it received support from 7 lawmakers and opposition from 5. However, it was deferred to the 41st legislative day, indicating ongoing discussions and potential revisions.
Require an environmental impact statement from applicants seeking a carbon dioxide transmission facility permit from the Public Utilities Commission of the State of South Dakota.
Provide new statutory requirements for regulating linear transmission facilities, to allow counties to impose a surcharge on certain pipeline companies, and to establish a landowner bill of rights.