North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H748

Introduced
4/18/23  
Refer
4/19/23  
Report Pass
4/26/23  
Refer
4/26/23  
Report Pass
4/26/23  
Engrossed
4/27/23  
Refer
4/27/23  
Refer
6/20/23  
Report Pass
6/27/23  

Caption

Child Abuse and Other Criminal Law Changes

Impact

The implications of HB 748 are profound on state laws, especially regarding felony child abuse. By establishing stricter penalties for offenders, the legislation seeks to deter abusive behavior and underscores the state's commitment to safeguarding children. Furthermore, the new provisions for victims aim to enhance their rights and simplify processes such as victim communication with law enforcement, thereby making it easier for victims to seek justice. The encouragement of better reporting and accountability might lead to improved support structures for victims, particularly in domestic violence situations.

Summary

House Bill 748, entitled 'Child Abuse and Other Criminal Law Changes', introduces significant reforms to North Carolina's laws regarding child abuse, child protection, and victim rights. The bill specifically classifies acts such as the intentional infliction of serious physical injury on children under 16 years old, along with any sexual acts committed against them, as felony offenses. Additionally, it criminalizes the act of exposing children to controlled substances and establishes various legal protections for crime victims, including provisions for improving communication with law enforcement agencies. The new regulations emphasize the protection and safety of minors while holding offenders accountable for serious harm inflicted upon them.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 748 appears to be strongly positive, emphasizing the need for rigorous measures to protect vulnerable populations, particularly children. Supporters of the bill, including child advocacy groups, are likely to view the legislation as a necessary step toward effective child protection. However, there may be concerns about practical implementation and ensuring that protections do not inadvertently penalize individuals involved in complex family dynamics. Legislative discussions have highlighted both commendation for the bill's intent and caution about its broader implications.

Contention

Notable points of contention exist primarily around the specifics of how penalties are structured and the effectiveness of the bill in real-world applications. While proponents argue that tougher laws are crucial, some lawmakers have raised concerns about potential overreach and whether the bill adequately considers the complexities of family and social environments that might contribute to abuse. Additionally, the provisions concerning communications with victims' assistance centers introduce both legal intricacies and questions about confidentiality that stakeholders will need to navigate carefully. Overall, moving forward, it will be critical for the state to assess the bill’s real impact once it comes into effect.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC H182

Rev. Law Perm. Protect Order/Child Abuse

NC H308

Criminal Law Changes

NC SB2184

Chemical endangerment of exposing a child; criminalize.

NC SB780

Adding liability to person in position of trust for child abuse cases

NC SB1130

Child; vulnerable adult; abuse

NC SB2312

Chemical endangerment of exposing a child; criminalize.

NC SB1445

Child; vulnerable adult abuse; smuggling

NC SB0024

Child Abuse and Torture Amendments

NC SB4

Criminalizes the failure to report the sexual abuse of a child. (gov sig)

NC H307

Various Criminal Law Revisions

Similar Bills

NC H307

Various Criminal Law Revisions

NC S206

Control Sub./Opioid/Vaccine/At Home Omnibus

NC S429

2025 Public Safety Act

NC H563

Hemp-Derived Consumables/Con Sub Changes

NC H182

Rev. Law Perm. Protect Order/Child Abuse

NC S492

Adult Correction/Law Enf. Changes

NC H125

NC Health & Human Services Workforce Act

NC H575

Modify Provisions Affecting Adult Correction