Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB375

Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 8/4/23
• Refer: 8/4/23
• Failed: 4/15/24

Caption

Wisconsin and Minnesota income tax reciprocity. (FE)

Impact

If enacted, AB375 would amend existing statutes concerning income tax regulations in Wisconsin. The proposed changes would specifically target the tax obligations of residents who earn income in the neighboring state of Minnesota. Notably, the bill outlines that under the proposed reciprocity, taxpayers would only need to pay taxes in their state of residence for income earned in the other state. This could simplify tax processes for residents working across borders, potentially leading to increased compliance and ease of administration between the two states.

Summary

Assembly Bill 375, introduced in the Wisconsin Legislature, aims to explore the feasibility of instituting income tax reciprocity between Wisconsin and Minnesota. The bill mandates the Department of Revenue of Wisconsin to collaborate with its Minnesota counterpart to conduct a comprehensive study regarding the impacts and implications of such reciprocity. The study will focus on the number of residents earning income across state lines, the total amounts involved, and the potential tax revenue losses each state may incur if reciprocity is put into effect. The findings from this research are expected to guide future legislative decisions regarding this matter.

Contention

There may be debates surrounding the implementation of AB375 due to the complexities of tax revenue sharing between states. While proponents of the bill may argue that tax reciprocity would reduce burdens for multi-state workers, critics may raise concerns about how the changes would affect state revenues and the differing tax structures between Wisconsin and Minnesota. Additionally, the requirement of both states' approval for any agreement could lead to political discussions, emphasizing the need for collaboration and agreement between the two states' governments.