New Hampshire 2024 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB1294

Introduced
12/6/23  
Refer
12/6/23  
Report Pass
2/9/24  
Refer
2/22/24  
Engrossed
3/13/24  
Refer
3/13/24  

Caption

Establishing a committee to study ways to facilitate municipal compliance with Clean Water Act requirements.

Impact

The implications of this bill are significant. It could lead to the New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services taking over environmental protection responsibilities that were previously managed by the EPA. This shift may increase state expenditures due to the requirement to establish new administrative frameworks, potentially resulting in hundreds of millions of dollars in lost federal funding. The bill posits that it will allow New Hampshire to tailor its environmental protocols according to state-specific needs, while also advocating for greater state sovereignty over federal regulations.

Summary

House Bill 1294 aims to prohibit the state of New Hampshire from enforcing regulations imposed by the federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The bill argues that the EPA lacks constitutional authority under the Tenth Amendment and that all regulations it has set forth are void in New Hampshire. Consequently, the state will assume full responsibility for environmental protection through its own Department of Environmental Services, which is called to establish necessary rules and regulations to protect the environment within the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1294 is notably divisive. Proponents argue that the bill empowers the state by reinforcing its autonomy from federal oversight and enhancing local governance over environmental issues. They believe this to be a necessary move towards self-determination and local control. Conversely, opponents raise concerns about the potential fallout from rejecting federal oversight, particularly regarding funding and expertise that the EPA provides. Critics fear that this could lead to a weakening of environmental standards and protections for New Hampshire residents.

Contention

Key points of contention involve the financial implications and the fundamental legal debate about the extent of federal power versus state rights. Critics of the bill warn that rejecting EPA regulations could lead to diminished environmental safeguards, particularly in public health and safety areas. The discussion around the bill highlights a broader ideological battle regarding the balance of power between state and federal governments, as well as the handling of crucial environmental issues in the face of potential federal funding losses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB461

Establishing a committee to study elimination by political subdivision employers of a retirement system position.

NH HB46

Establishing a committee to study replacement of bail commissioners with court magistrates and relative to delinquent payment of accounts by on premises and off premises licensees and relative to electronic payments to employee debit cards.

NH HB528

Relative to school lunches and establishing the meals for students fund.

NH HB208

Establishing greenhouse gas emission reduction goals for the state and establishing a climate action plan.

NH HB581

Repealing the controlled drug act and establishing a committee to study the policy and statutory changes necessary to implement the repeal.

NH HB474

Relative to enforcement of federal firearms laws and establishing penalties.

NH HB647

Relative to causes of action for individual rights.

NH HB229

Relative to requiring an official declaration of war for the activation of the New Hampshire national guard.

NH HB534

Relative to water assistance for natural disasters.

NH HB341

Establishing licensure for massage establishments.

Similar Bills

NH HB1170

Requiring public benefit and community impact assessments from the department of environmental services.

NH HB97

Making an appropriation to the department of environmental services for wastewater infrastructure projects.

NH HB1697

Relative to forest carbon credit programs.

NH SB240

Making an appropriation to the department of environmental services for eligible water projects.

NH SB138

Making an appropriation to PFAS remediation fund grants.

NH HB1547

Relative to per fluorinated chemical remediation in soil and procedures for certain hazardous waste generators.

NH HB1267

Relative to prohibiting environmental, social, and governance standards in the selection of government investments.

NH SB169

Making an appropriation to the department of environmental services to fund a water main interconnection project between Nashua and Litchfield.