West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB40

Introduced
1/12/22  
Engrossed
1/12/22  
Refer
1/17/22  

Caption

Prohibiting insurance coverage from requiring prior authorization for tests to stage cancer

Impact

If enacted, SB40 would amend multiple sections of the West Virginia Code related to insurance practices, particularly under the West Virginia Public Employees Insurance Act and other relevant insurance guidelines. The removal of prior authorization requirements is expected to improve patient access to necessary diagnostic tests, potentially leading to quicker diagnoses and treatment initiation for patients with cancer. Supporters of the bill argue that it aligns with best practices in healthcare, promoting better health outcomes through timely access to care.

Summary

Senate Bill 40 aims to enhance access to medical testing relevant for cancer diagnosis by prohibiting health insurance policies from requiring prior authorization for tests prescribed by physicians to stage cancer. This change would affect policies that are issued or renewed on or after July 1, 2023, ensuring that essential diagnostic tests such as computerized tomography scans, magnetic resonance imaging scans, and positron emission tomography scans can be performed without the delays associated with prior authorization processes. This provision is designed to streamline patient care and reduce obstacles for timely cancer treatment.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB40 is predominantly positive among healthcare providers and patient advocacy groups. Many argue that reducing barriers for patients will result in better healthcare experiences and outcomes. However, there are concerns from some sectors about the broader implications for insurance cost management and the potential for escalating healthcare costs with the elimination of prior authorization. These opposing views highlight an ongoing debate about the balance between improving patient access to care and ensuring financial feasibility for insurance providers.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB40 include discussions about the role of prior authorization in healthcare and its importance in managing costs and preventing unnecessary testing. Critics from the insurance industry express concern that abolishing prior authorization could lead to increased utilization of expensive tests, potentially driving up overall healthcare costs. Supporters counter this argument by emphasizing the urgent need for timely cancer diagnosis and treatment, suggesting that the benefits of expedited care outweigh the potential financial risks involved.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB4485

Relating to insurance coverage for breast cancer screening

WV SB857

Requiring insurance coverage of certain genetic testing without cost sharing

WV HB2611

Health insurance; coverage for cancer follow-up testing, report.

WV HB2140

Relating to insurance coverage for breast cancer screening

WV SB615

Requiring certain health insurance providers cover treatment for certain pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders

WV SB486

Establishing insurance provisions requiring coverage for annual breast cancer screenings

WV H0917

Insurance Coverage for Breast Cancer Tests and Procedures

WV HB4617

Relating to insurance coverage for breast cancer screening

WV SB45

Requiring coverage of treatment for certain pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders in certain circumstances

WV SB311

Requiring certain insurance companies provide coverage for non-stress fetal tests

Similar Bills

MI SB0148

Health facilities: certificate of need; certificate of need requirements for certain outpatient imaging centers; modify. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 22224d.

MI SB1102

Health facilities: certificate of need; certificate of need requirements for certain outpatient imaging centers; modify. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 22224c.

MI HB4834

Health facilities: certificate of need; cone-beam tomography equipment; eliminate from definition of a covered clinical service under certain circumstances. Amends sec. 22203 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.22203).

LA SB110

Provides for patient's right to prompt coverage. (8/1/23) (EN INCREASE SG EX See Note)

CA SB1189

Biometric information.

TX SB1461

Relating to the registration of diagnostic imaging equipment, the accreditation of diagnostic imaging facilities, and the regulation of diagnostic imaging providers; providing penalties.

TX HB2599

Relating to the registration of diagnostic imaging equipment, the accreditation of diagnostic imaging facilities, and the regulation of diagnostic imaging providers; providing penalties.

MI HB5080

Health facilities: certificate of need; requirement to obtain a certificate of need for air ambulance; eliminate. Amends sec. 22203 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.22203).