Georgia Senate Bill SB490

Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/12/24
• Refer: 2/13/24
• Report Pass: 2/26/24
• Engrossed: 2/29/24
• Report Pass: 3/20/24

Caption

Motor Vehicles and Traffic; felony offense of fleeing or attempting to elude a police officer; provide

Impact

If SB490 is enacted, it will fundamentally alter existing traffic laws by revising penalties that can be imposed on individuals who fail to stop for police. The bill aims to enhance public safety by ensuring that those who engage in high-speed chases or other dangerous conduct while fleeing law enforcement face significant legal repercussions. The increased fines and potential prison time are designed to deter individuals from endangering public safety through reckless driving while evading authorities.

Summary

Senate Bill 490 aims to amend the Official Code of Georgia, specifically concerning the penalties for fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officers. This legislation introduces stricter penalties, classifying subsequent offenses into felonies and high aggravated misdemeanors, enhancing the consequences for individuals who evade police during a pursuit. It establishes a clear framework for penalties that escalate with repeated violations, intending to dissuade dangerous behavior associated with fleeing from law enforcement.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB490 appears to be broadly supportive among lawmakers, as evidenced by its passage in the Senate with a resounding majority vote of 52-1. Proponents view the legislation as a necessary measure to bolster the safety of both the public and law enforcement personnel, highlighting the dangers posed by individuals who flee from police encounters. However, there may be discussions around the fairness of penalties, particularly for individuals facing economic hardships, as judges may have the discretion to impose fines that cannot be suspended or reduced under typical circumstances.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB490 may revolve around the severity of penalties, particularly the classification of repeat offenses as felonies. Critics might argue that such harsh penalties could disproportionately impact low-income individuals and lead to a cycle of penalties that does not address the root causes of their behavior. Additionally, discussions may arise about the implications for law enforcement practices, as the bill could create an environment where the urgency to apprehend fleeing individuals might lead to heightened risks during police pursuits.