Michigan House Bill HB5262

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 10/26/23
• Refer: 10/26/23

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for conducting pathogen enhancement engineering or research; provide for. Amends sec. 13k of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.13k). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5263'23

Impact

By addressing conduct related to the manipulation and use of human embryos and fetuses in research, HB5262 could significantly affect how biomedical research is conducted in Michigan. The bill aims to provide clarity on the legal boundaries of such research activities, thus potentially reshaping the dynamics between scientific exploration and regulatory compliance. Additionally, it will specify penalties tied to unethical practices, fostering a more responsible environment for research while outlining the specific repercussions of overstepping these boundaries.

Summary

House Bill 5262 aims to amend the code of criminal procedure in Michigan specifically regarding sentencing guidelines for offenses related to pathogen enhancement engineering or research. The bill focuses on various felonies, particularly those involving live human embryos, fetuses, and neonates, by establishing specific classifications and maximum penalties for related conduct. This legislation would directly modify existing state laws to incorporate more detailed statutes governing the ethical and legal implications of such scientific endeavors while ensuring public safety and moral considerations are upheld.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB5262 may arise from differing views on the ethical implications of manipulating human life forms for research purposes. While supporters might argue that stringent guidelines are necessary to promote ethical research, opponents could express concerns that such regulations may hinder scientific progress and innovation. Furthermore, debates may ensue regarding what constitutes 'unethical' use of embryos and fetuses, which can lead to significant public discourse on the balance between scientific advancement and moral considerations in research.