Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5240

Introduced
10/25/23  

Caption

Housing: landlord and tenants; purchase of rental property by tenants; provide for. Creates new act.

Impact

The enactment of HB5240 will have a notable impact on state laws related to housing and tenant rights. By allowing tenants first rights to purchase, the bill alters the traditional landlord-tenant relationship, making it necessary for landlords to consider their tenants' interests in property sales. This shift could promote stability in communities by giving tenants more control over their living situations, potentially reducing displacement in areas facing gentrification. Overall, it emphasizes the importance of tenant rights and represents a step towards equitable housing practices in Michigan.

Summary

House Bill 5240, also known as the 'Tenant Opportunity to Purchase Act,' introduces a significant regulatory framework within Michigan's housing sector. The primary goal of this bill is to grant tenants the first opportunity to buy rental properties from their landlords. This provision aims to empower tenants, giving them a potential pathway to homeownership and providing them with a stake in their housing arrangements. The bill requires landlords to present tenants or their tenant associations with a bona fide offer for the sale of any rental property prior to making it available for purchase by third parties, thereby ensuring that tenants are not overlooked in potential property transactions.

Contention

Despite the bill's goals, there are likely points of contention surrounding its implementation. Critics may raise concerns regarding the actual ability of tenants to finance a purchase, especially in competitive markets where housing prices may be escalating. Additionally, landlords could argue that this requirement complicates property transactions and reduces their ability to respond flexibly to market changes. Furthermore, the definition of a 'bona fide offer of sale' could lead to disagreements regarding valuations, potentially creating tension between landlords and tenants. These discussions will be essential in shaping the bill's practical application and its acceptance among various stakeholders.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0661

Housing: landlord and tenants; limitations on fees charged to tenants; provide for. Amends secs. 2 & 3 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.632 & 554.633).

MI SB0375

Housing: landlord and tenants; limitations on fees charged to tenants; provide for. Amends secs. 2 & 3 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.632 & 554.633).

MI B26-0164

Rebalancing Expectations for Neighbors, Tenants, and Landlords (RENTAL) Act of 2025

MI AB2503

Landlords and tenants: California Law Revision Commission: study.

MI SB2375

Mississippi Rental Purchase Agreement Act and Residential Landlord Tenant Act; bring forward provisions related to.

MI HB5385

Housing: landlord and tenants; definition of rental unit; modify. Amends sec. 1 of 1972 PA 348 (MCL 554.601).

MI HB5756

Housing: landlord and tenants; termination of tenancy; establish grounds of good cause. Amends secs. 3238, 5714, 5735, 5744, 5775 & 5779 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.3238 et seq.).

MI H7962

Recognizes tenants' unions and provides a procedure whereby the housing resources commission shall administer a hearing process for consolidated complaints filed by tenants' unions, pertaining to the rights and obligations of tenants and landlords.

MI S2921

Recognizes tenants' unions and provides a procedure whereby the housing resources commission shall administer a hearing process for consolidated complaints filed by tenants' unions, pertaining to the rights and obligations of tenants and landlords.

MI HB5384

Housing: landlord and tenants; definition of residential premises; modify. Amends sec. 2 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.632).

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Relating To Property.