Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB191

Introduced
1/19/23  
Refer
1/19/23  
Report Pass
3/6/23  
Engrossed
3/9/23  
Refer
3/10/23  

Caption

Income Tax - Payments of Fines, Penalties, and Other Amounts - Addition Modification

Impact

The enactment of HB191 would have implications on the overall Maryland income tax structure, particularly regarding how fines and penalties impact taxable income. By providing this addition modification, the bill seeks to align state tax regulations with certain provisions found in federal tax law. This could lead to a more equitable tax situation for businesses that may previously have faced challenges when handling such deductions. Such allowances might incentivize compliance and responsible business practices by alleviating some of the financial repercussions associated with incurred penalties.

Summary

House Bill 191 aims to modify the Maryland income tax by allowing specific trade or business expenses related to the payment of fines, penalties, and other amounts to be deducted. This addition under the tax code is significant as it enables individuals and corporations to adjust their income calculations for potential tax liabilities, specifically addressing expenses already deducted under the Internal Revenue Code. The bill is intended to promote fairness in taxation and ease the financial burden on businesses that incur fines or penalties during their operations.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB191 appears to be largely supportive among business advocates who argue that the ability to deduct these expenses is a positive step toward easing the tax burden on enterprises. However, there are concerns among some lawmakers that this provision could potentially lead to misuse or over-reliance on penalties as a business strategy. Despite the positive response from many sectors, opposition exists, particularly regarding the broader implications of allowing such deductions, which could be seen as providing tax relief for entities that fail to meet legal obligations.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between encouraging compliance with state laws and the financial incentives that might result from this bill. Critics may argue that allowing deductions for fines and penalties could diminish the seriousness with which businesses view regulatory compliance. Discussions around the bill highlighted concerns surrounding the precedent it sets for future tax laws, with some legislators advocating for stricter controls on such deductions to ensure they are not abused. Ultimately, the debate centers on the intersections of taxation, accountability, and support for businesses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD SB908

Income Tax - Addition Modification - Interest for and Depreciation of Residential Rental Property

MD SB240

Income Tax – Out–of–State Taxes Paid by Pass–Through Entities – Addition Modification

MD HB172

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Union Dues

MD SB361

Income Tax - Carried Interest - Additional Tax

MD HB149

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Child Support Payments

MD HB1468

Income Tax - Retirement Income Subtraction Modifications and Senior Credit

MD HB2

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Union Dues

MD SB0244

Modifications to Income Tax

MD SB405

Income Tax - Retirement Income Subtraction Modifications and Senior Credit (Retirement Tax Elimination Act of 2022)

MD SB717

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Losses From Theft or Fraud

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.