Tennessee Senate Bill SB0983

Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/31/23

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37; Title 39; Title 56; Title 63; Title 68 and Title 71, relative to abortion.

Impact

If enacted, SB0983 will alter how abortion is legislated in Tennessee by criminalizing elective abortions and narrowing the scope of what constitutes a medically necessary abortion. This legislative change could lead to increased legal challenges and potential penalties for healthcare providers who perform abortions under the newly defined circumstances. Additionally, it may create an environment where women have limited options for reproductive healthcare, especially in situations involving mental health.

Summary

Senate Bill 0983 aims to amend various titles within the Tennessee Code Annotated concerning abortion. The bill defines 'elective abortion' as any abortion that is not deemed medically necessary, establishing a legal framework that could significantly restrict access to abortion services in Tennessee. The definition of a medically necessary abortion is also revised, making it contingent upon the physical health risks faced by a pregnant woman, rather than any mental health considerations she might have. This puts greater limitations on the circumstances under which an abortion can be legally performed in the state.

Contention

The provisions of SB0983 are likely to spark significant political and social contention. Supporters may argue that the bill protects the life of the unborn and asserts the legal definition of effective medical practice in light of moral and ethical considerations. Conversely, opponents will likely view this as an infringement on women's reproductive rights and necessary healthcare. The bill could face challenges based on its potential implications for personal autonomy and public health, as restrictions on abortion access may lead to broader social and health consequences.