Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF642

Introduced
1/23/23  
Refer
1/23/23  

Caption

Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote enacted.

Impact

If enacted, HF642 will shift the current paradigm of presidential elections from the Electoral College system towards a more direct democratic approach. This change would mean that the winner of the presidency would be determined by the total number of votes cast nationwide, rather than being solely dependent on state-by-state electoral outcomes. The bill emphasizes transparency by requiring each member state to publicly release vote counts as they are finalized, which is intended to promote trust in the electoral process.

Summary

House File 642, also known as the Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote, proposes a significant alteration to the electoral process for presidential elections in the United States. This bill aims to ensure that every member state conducts a statewide popular election for the president and vice president, thereby binding their electoral votes to the national popular vote winner. The implementation of this agreement is contingent upon a majority of states collectively encompassing a majority of electoral votes enacting the law in a similar form.

Conclusion

Ultimately, HF642 sets the stage for a national discussion about the electoral process in the United States. By aligning state practices with a national popular vote, the bill also clarifies and establishes precedence in regards to potential conflicts between state laws and the commitments made under this agreement. The successful passage and implementation of this bill could reshape political campaigning, voter engagement, and the overall dynamics of presidential elections.

Contention

The proposal is expected to generate debate among legislators and the public regarding its implications for state sovereignty and the traditional electoral processes. Supporters argue that this bill would enhance the principle of 'one person, one vote' by ensuring that the aggregate will of the populace is recognized in presidential elections. In contrast, critics may contend that it undermines the federalist system wherein states play a crucial role in the selection of federal officeholders, potentially marginalizing the voices of voters in less populous states.

Companion Bills

MN SF538

Similar To Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote enactment

Previously Filed As

MN SF538

Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote enactment

MN SF720

Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular vote withdrawal

MN HF2668

Minnesota withdrawn from Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote.

MN SF682

Presidential electors designation and election provision and Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote withdrawal provision

MN HF898

Designation and election of presidential electors provided, and Minnesota withdrew from the Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote.

MN HF2669

Designation and election of presidential electors provided, and Minnesota withdrawn from Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote.

MN H3870

The agreement among states to elect the president by national popular vote

MN HB491

Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote; create.

MN HB407

Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote; create.

MN HB1009

Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote; create.

Similar Bills

AZ SB1545

National popular vote; interstate agreement

AZ SB1338

Interstate agreement; national popular vote

AZ HB2806

Interstate agreement; national popular vote.

MI SB0126

Elections: other; agreement among the states to elect the President by national popular vote; enter into. Creates new act.

MI HB4156

Elections: other; agreement among the states to elect the President by national popular vote; enter into. Creates new act.

WV HB2122

Implementing The Agreement Among the States to Elect the President and Vice President by National Popular Vote

SC H3870

The agreement among states to elect the president by national popular vote

AZ SB1485

National popular vote; interstate agreement