Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB350

Introduced
1/26/23  

Caption

Public Schools - Reporting of Sexual Misconduct, Stalking, and Harassment (Report Act of 2023)

Impact

The enactment of HB350 will necessitate all public schools to develop a robust reporting mechanism regarding sexual misconduct and harassment incidents. Each county's board of education is required to adopt specific policies outlining the penalties for failing to adhere to these regulations, which could potentially include termination of employment for staff involved. This legislative change aims to create a standardized approach to managing and reporting serious incidents within schools, contributing to a safer educational environment for students.

Summary

House Bill 350, titled the 'Report Act of 2023', mandates public school administrators to file an administrative incident report whenever incidents of sexual misconduct, stalking, or harassment are reported. This obligation includes detailed documentation of the incident, such as the date and time, location, and statements from witnesses. The bill is designed to enhance safety and accountability in schools by ensuring that serious incidents are formally documented and communicated to relevant parties, notably the victims and their guardians, improving transparency in the handling of these serious matters.

Contention

While many support HB350 as a necessary step toward protecting students and addressing misconduct more effectively, there may be concerns regarding the administrative burden it places on schools. Detractors could argue that the reporting requirements might overwhelm school staff, diverting attention from educational duties. Furthermore, discussions may arise about the adequacy of the penalties for violations and whether they are strong enough to ensure compliance, or overly punitive, potentially affecting school staff morale.

Companion Bills

MD HB1356

Carry Over Public Schools - Reporting of Sexual Misconduct, Stalking, and Harassment (Report Act of 2022)

Previously Filed As

MD HB1356

Public Schools - Reporting of Sexual Misconduct, Stalking, and Harassment (Report Act of 2022)

MD B26-0029

Institution of Higher Education Sexual Misconduct Reporting and Resource Accessibility Act of 2025

MD B25-0436

Institution of Higher Education Sexual Misconduct Reporting and Resource Accessibility Act of 2023

MD HB3138

Relating to reporting of incidents of sexual harassment, sexual assault, dating violence, and stalking on state property.

MD HB1279

In sexual violence, dating violence, domestic violence and stalking education, prevention and response at institutions of higher education and private licensed schools, further providing for scope of article, for definitions, for education program and for follow-up and providing for staff training and for enforcement and penalties; in postsecondary institution sexual harassment and sexual violence policy and online reporting system, further providing for definitions, for policy for postsecondary institution sexual harassment and sexual violence and for online reporting system, providing for sexual misconduct climate surveys, establishing the Task Force on Postsecondary Sexual Misconduct and providing for confidential resource advisors, for waivers for student victims, for data reporting requirements and for enforcement and penalties; and making editorial changes.

MD HB1548

Employment - Harassment and Intimidation - Reporting

MD AB2791

Crimes: stalking, false emergency reports, and harassment.

MD HB3039

Relating to the reporting and prosecution of sexual assault, sexual harassment, and sexual misconduct by a member of the state military forces; creating a criminal offense.

MD SB1371

Relating to the reporting of certain incidents of sexual harassment, sexual assault, dating violence, or stalking at certain public or private institutions of higher education.

MD HB3627

Relating to signs posted by public institutions of higher education to facilitate the reporting of and to prevent incidents of sexual harassment, sexual assault, dating violence, and stalking.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.