Legislature: legislators; requirements for bill passage; modify. Amends sec. 26, art. IV of the state constitution.
Impact
If enacted, this resolution would significantly change how bills are passed in Michigan, particularly for those considered during the regular session following even-numbered year elections. Currently, a simple majority is sufficient for passage; however, under the proposed amendment, legislation would require broader consensus. Proponents argue that such a requirement would ensure more rigorous scrutiny and debate over significant bills, potentially leading to legislation that better represents the majority's interests.
Summary
HJRQ, or House Joint Resolution Q, proposes an amendment to the Michigan state constitution specifically altering section 26 of article IV. The crux of this resolution is to modify the current requirements for the passage of certain bills, mandating that a two-thirds majority of elected members in both houses of the legislature is required for approval. This proposal is reflective of ongoing discussions surrounding legislative efficiency and the balance of power within the legislative process.
Contention
There may be notable points of contention with HJRQ, as affirmative votes on complex legislation could become more difficult to obtain with a two-thirds requirement. Critics of the resolution may express concern that this amendment could hinder the legislative process by making it easier for a minority to block measures, possibly leading to legislative gridlock on important issues. These discussions are vital in weighing the benefits of thorough legislative review against the need for timely action on critical laws.
General_procedure
The resolution, if passed, will be submitted to the public for consideration during the next general election, allowing voters to weigh in on this significant change to the legislative process. This aspect also underscores the importance of public opinion in shaping legislative requirements, as engaging the electorate is essential in a democratic process.
Proposes constitutional amendment to require two-thirds majority vote by Legislature for bills proposing a new or increased State tax, fee, surcharge or civil penalty.
Legislature: apportionment; independent citizens redistricting commission; abolish. Amends sec. 1, art. IV, secs. 1, 2 & 4, art. V & secs. 1 & 4, art. VI; adds secs. 6a & 6b to art. IV & repeals sec. 6, art. IV of the state constitution.