Aeronautics: unmanned aircraft systems; use of unmanned aircraft systems for radio communication tower inspections; allow. Amends sec. 7 of 2016 PA 436 (MCL 259.307).
Impact
The proposed changes reflect a continuing effort to balance the operational capabilities of state agencies with the rights of facility owners. By mandating explicit consent for most uses of UAS, the bill reinforces privacy protections while allowing state agencies some latitude in instances of urgent public safety concerns. The amendment would render previously broad authority for such aircraft use much more restricted and conditional.
Context
This legislation fits into a broader conversation about increasing scrutiny over the use of UAS technology, particularly in contexts where privacy and civil rights are concerns. By detailing circumstances that can justify UAS operations, HB5732 aims to clarify the operational limits for state agencies while reinforcing public trust through transparency.
Summary
House Bill 5732 proposes amendments to the Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act, particularly targeting the conditions under which unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) can be utilized by state agencies. The bill specifies that such systems cannot be used for surveillance, inspection, or information gathering on facilities under state purview unless specific conditions are met. This includes obtaining express consent from the facility's owner, having a valid search warrant, or acting in response to imminent threats to public health or safety.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding HB5732 center on the implications for state transparency and oversight. Critics may argue that requiring consent for surveillance could impede regulatory practices essential for public safety and environmental protection. Proponents, however, contend that these restrictions are necessary for protecting individual rights and ensuring ethical use of surveillance technology.
Aeronautics: unmanned aircraft systems; operating unmanned aircraft system near critical infrastructure; prohibit. Amends sec. 45a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.45a).