Missouri 2023 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB151

Introduced
1/4/23  

Caption

Modifies the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the second degree

Impact

The proposed modifications in HB 151 would impact existing laws regarding child protection, specifically adjusting the criteria under which individuals can be charged with endangering a child's welfare. Advocates of the bill argue that enhancing these definitions will allow for stricter enforcement and a more straightforward prosecutorial process in cases of neglect or danger to children. Concerns have been raised, however, about the implications of these changes on parental rights and the potential for overreach in the enforcement of child welfare laws.

Summary

House Bill 151 aims to modify the legal parameters defining the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the second degree. The bill seeks to clarify and potentially broaden the scope of what constitutes endangerment in order to better protect children from neglect and harmful situations. This change is seen as an important step toward enhancing child safety laws and improving the legal framework available for the prosecution of such cases.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding HB 151 are characterized by a mix of support and reservation. Proponents include child advocacy groups and law enforcement officials who emphasize the importance of protecting vulnerable children, while opponents express concern over the potential for misuse of the law against parents who may inadvertently put their children in potentially risky situations without malicious intent. The debate reflects a fundamental tension between safeguarding children and ensuring parental rights.

Contention

Key points of contention in the discussions around HB 151 revolve around the balance between necessary protections for children's welfare and respect for the rights of families. Critics argue that the bill may lead to unintended consequences, such as the criminalization of ordinary parental behavior that could be construed as endangering. Additionally, stakeholders are concerned about the subjective nature of what constitutes endangerment and the possible chilling effect this could have on parenting choices.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB2747

Modifies the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the second degree

MO HB888

Modifies the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the second degree

MO HB1529

Modifies the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the second degree

MO HB1066

Adds endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree to the definition of dangerous felony and modifies the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree

MO HB2411

Adds endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree to the definition of dangerous felony and modifies the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree

MO SB1368

Modifies the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree

MO SB405

Modifies provisions relating to the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree

MO SB996

Modifies provisions relating to the offense of endangering the welfare of a child

MO SB464

Modifies provisions relating to the offense of endangering the welfare of a child

MO S02829

Creates a new class D violent felony offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree; converts the current offense of endangering the welfare of a child to a second degree crime.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.