Rhode Island House Bill H5311

Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/1/23
• Refer: 2/1/23

Caption

Joint Resolution Ratifying The Proposed Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Relating To The Labor Of Persons Under Eighteen Years Of Age (this Joint Resolution Would Ratify A Proposed Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Which Would Provide That The Congress Of The United States Would Have The Power To Limit, Regulate, And Prohibit The Labor Of Persons Under 18 Years Of Age.)

Impact

If ratified, this amendment would have a significant impact on state laws regarding youth labor. Currently, states have varying degrees of regulation concerning the employment of minors. The proposed amendment would supersede specific state regulations to ensure that all minors are protected under a unified federal standard. This change could lead to stronger enforcement of labor protections, reducing instances of child labor abuses and ensuring a safe work environment for underage individuals.

Summary

House Bill 5311 proposes to ratify a constitutional amendment that would grant Congress the authority to limit, regulate, and prohibit the labor of persons under eighteen years of age. This amendment aims to create a federal standard for youth employment, which supporters believe would enhance protections for minors in the labor force. By standardizing regulations across states, the amendment seeks to address varying state laws that may allow for exploitative labor practices affecting young workers.

Contention

Discussions surrounding H5311 may reveal differing opinions on the balance between federal regulation and state rights. Supporters of the bill, largely focusing on enhancing protections for youth, argue that a federal standard is necessary given the disparities across state regulations. However, detractors may view this as an overreach of federal authority, fearing it could eliminate state flexibility to address local employment circumstances. This contention emphasizes the ongoing debate about the appropriate role of federal versus state legislation in labor issues.

Notable_points

The resolution to ratify the amendment not only emphasizes the urgency of establishing protective measures for minors in the workforce but also reflects broader societal concerns about child welfare and workplace safety. If H5311 is passed, it will signal a commitment from the state of Rhode Island to prioritize the rights and protections of young workers, positioning the state alongside others that choose to support this constitutional amendment.