Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3480

Filed
3/3/23  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the reporting of certain overdose information and the mapping of overdoses for public safety purposes.

Impact

The enactment of HB 3480 is expected to influence the way overdose data is collected and utilized across the state of Texas. By establishing a systematic approach to reporting, the legislation aims to provide a clearer picture of overdose incidents, which is crucial for public health responses and interventions. By allowing for the mapping of overdose incidents, the state can potentially inform strategies for resource allocation, community education, and preventive measures targeting areas with higher overdose rates. Additionally, the bill aims to strike a balance between privacy concerns and the need for public health information, as reports made in good faith are protected from civil or criminal liability.

Summary

House Bill 3480 introduces a framework for mandatory reporting of controlled substance overdoses for mapping purposes aimed at enhancing public safety. The bill mandates that physicians and emergency medical services personnel report overdose incidents to local health authorities or law enforcement agencies. The information reported includes details such as the date and time of the incident, the location, whether an opioid antagonist was used, and whether the overdose was fatal or nonfatal. This requirement is intended to facilitate better tracking of overdose occurrences, thus allowing communities to direct resources more effectively to combat the opioid crisis.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 3480 appears to lean towards support, particularly from public health advocates and law enforcement agencies. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step in addressing the rising rates of overdose, particularly those related to opioids. They believe that improved data collection will lead to better-targeted interventions and ultimately save lives. However, there are concerns from privacy advocates about the implications of mandatory reporting and the management of sensitive health data, emphasizing the importance of confidentiality in the collection process.

Contention

Some points of contention regarding HB 3480 revolve around the balance between public safety and individual privacy rights. Critics argue that while addressing overdose incidents is critical, mandatory reporting could lead to hesitance in seeking medical help from individuals due to fear of legal repercussions or breach of confidentiality. Moreover, the implementation details, including how the data will be managed and who will have access to it, are significant factors that will need to be addressed to ensure community trust. The bill's effective date is set for September 1, 2023, indicating that stakeholders have a limited timeframe to discuss and resolve these issues.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 161. Public Health Provisions
    • Section: 045

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 370. Miscellaneous Provisions Relating To Health And Public Safety Of More Than One Type Of Local Government
    • Section: 007
    • Section: 007

Companion Bills

TX SB1319

Similar Relating to the reporting of certain overdose information and the mapping of overdoses for public safety purposes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.