Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB676

Introduced
2/6/23  

Caption

Drugged Driving - Cannabis-Impaired Driving Test Pilot Program - Establishment

Impact

The legislation intends to address the growing concern around impaired driving due to cannabis, particularly as more states consider or have legalized recreational cannabis use. By authorizing tests that assess cognitive and physical impairments due to cannabis, SB676 aims to provide law enforcement with new tools to enforce driving safety regulations amidst changing cannabis laws. Furthermore, the program's implementation will require police officers in participating jurisdictions to receive specialized training to properly administer these tests, fostering a higher standard of traffic safety enforcement.

Summary

Senate Bill 676, known as the Drugged Driving - Cannabis-Impaired Driving Test Pilot Program, aims to establish a pilot program to assess the effectiveness of cannabis-impaired driving tests. This initiative allows participating police jurisdictions to voluntarily administer these tests under specific circumstances to evaluate their role in enforcing prohibitions against driving while impaired by drugs. Importantly, the bill stipulates that the results of such tests cannot be used for legal proceedings related to civil or criminal actions, reflecting a cautious approach to introducing new testing methodologies.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding the bill, particularly regarding the civil liberties and legal implications of implementing a new testing regime. Critics may argue about the efficacy and reliability of cannabis-impaired driving tests, alongside concerns about their potential misuse. Moreover, there is hesitation around the plan for funding the pilot program, which is intended to be sourced from taxes on recreational cannabis; questions about accountability and transparency in managing this revenue may arise. Additionally, the bill contains a sunset clause, meaning the legislation will automatically expire three years after its implementation, which may prompt debates about its long-term viability and effectiveness.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD SB684

Vehicle Laws - Drugged Driving - Oral Fluid Tests

MD HB1385

Drunk and Drugged Driving - Testing - Warrants and Authorized Police Officers

MD SB00424

An Act Reducing The Blood Alcohol Limits For Impaired Driving And Boating And Studying Methods To Detect Cannabis-impaired Driving.

MD SB00423

An Act Improving Highway Safety By Prohibiting Driving While Ability Impaired And Studying Methods To Detect Cannabis-impaired Driving.

MD HB3000

Driving under the influence; Impaired Driving Prevention Advisory Committee; membership; driver license revocation; ignition interlock devices; Board of Tests for Alcohol and Drug Influence; effective date.

MD SB565

Motor Vehicles - Accidents - Required Testing for Impaired Driving (Mateo's Law)

MD HB1486

Motor Vehicles - Accidents - Required Testing for Impaired Driving (Mateo's Law)

MD SB207

Drunk and Drug-Impaired Driving and Failure to Remain at the Scene - Revocation of Driver's License

MD SB366

Impaired driving; modifying inclusions; disallowing certain revocations. Effective date.

MD HB70

Drunk and Drug-Impaired Driving and Failure to Remain at the Scene - Revocation of Driver's License

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.