Oregon 2023 Regular Session

Oregon House Bill HJR24

Introduced
2/28/23  
Refer
3/3/23  

Caption

Proposing amendment to Oregon Constitution relating to overriding gubernatorial vetoes.

Impact

Should the amendment be adopted, it would significantly alter the balance of power between the governor and the legislative assembly in Oregon. By enabling the assembly to override vetoes with a simple majority, the bill could facilitate a more responsive legislative process. Critics may argue that this change undermines the governor's authority and could lead to a more volatile legislative environment, where new laws could be passed more easily without adequate checks and balances from the executive branch.

Summary

HJR24 proposes an amendment to the Oregon Constitution that aims to establish a new process for the reconsideration of bills vetoed by the governor. Currently, the process for overriding a gubernatorial veto requires a super-majority vote in both legislative bodies. If passed, this amendment would allow a simple majority vote of both houses of the Legislative Assembly to override a veto, thus streamlining the legislative process and making it easier for the assembly to enact laws against the governor's objections. The resolution calls for this amendment to be presented to the public for approval during the next regular general election.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR24 is divided along partisan lines. Proponents, likely from the legislative assembly, argue that the need for a super-majority makes it unduly difficult to enact laws, particularly in a situation where the governor’s position may not reflect the majority's will of the state legislature. Conversely, opponents, particularly from the executive branch, view this bill as a means to diminish the governor's influence, potentially destabilizing governance and undermining executive oversight.

Contention

The key points of contention regarding HJR24 include the implications of weakening gubernatorial veto power and the broader impact it might have on legislative stability in Oregon. Supporters assert that the amendment could democratize the legislative process by ensuring that the will of the majority is effectively represented, while critics caution that it could lead to rapid changes in law that may not be fully vetted. The amendment seeks to refer the proposed change to the electorate, thus opening a broader discussion about the governance structure and accountability mechanisms in Oregon.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OR HJR21

Proposing an amendment to the Oregon Constitution relating to processes for amending the Oregon Constitution.

OR HB166

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides relative to the timing of gubernatorial action on a bill

OR HJR3

Proposing an amendment to the Oregon Constitution relating to initiatives.

OR HJR11

Proposing an amendment to the Oregon Constitution relating to initiative measures.

OR HJR206

Proposing amendment to Oregon Constitution relating to limitations on gubernatorial emergency powers.

OR HJR9

Proposing amendment to Oregon Constitution relating to limitations on gubernatorial emergency powers.

OR HJR29

Proposing a constitutional amendment to allow the legislature to override a veto of the governor following a legislative session.

OR HJR148

Proposing a constitutional amendment to allow the legislature to override a veto of the governor following a legislative session.

OR HJR89

Proposing a constitutional amendment to allow the legislature to override a veto of the governor following a legislative session.

OR HJR66

Proposing a constitutional amendment to remove the governor's line-item veto authority.

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