New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A418

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Makes failure to wear mask upon entry into store or transportation publically available, with posted signage, a violation with fine during public emergency declared in Executive Order 103 of 2020 and future public health emergencies.

Impact

The implementation of A418 has significant implications for state-level health and safety regulations, particularly during ongoing or future declared public health emergencies. By establishing a clear mandate for mask-wearing in both retail and transportation environments, the bill aims to enhance public safety and mitigate health risks associated with viral transmission. The notion of imposing fines serves as a deterrent to non-compliance, thereby reinforcing state efforts to manage health crises effectively. This legislation complements existing health policies and could lead to smoother enforcement during public emergencies.

Summary

Assembly Bill A418 aims to enforce mask-wearing during public health emergencies declared by the Governor of New Jersey, particularly in retail and public transportation settings. Under this bill, individuals over the age of four who are able to medically tolerate a mask and do not wear one while entering or remaining in designated premises could face fines. The requirement for mask-wearing is enforced through visible signage at the entry points of such establishments. The bill specifies that first-time offenders may incur a fine of $50, which can escalate to between $50 and $500 for subsequent violations, highlighting a tiered penalty structure based on repeat offenses.

Contention

Despite its public health intentions, A418 may face opposition regarding concerns about individual freedoms and local governance. Critics could argue that imposing penalties for not wearing masks infringes on personal liberties and could disproportionately affect marginalized communities who may face barriers to compliance. Additionally, enforcement critics might express worries over potential overreach by state authorities, advocating for more education and voluntary compliance instead of punitive measures. Such debates reflect a broader societal discussion on balancing public health guidelines with individual rights.

Notable_points

A418 was introduced amidst ongoing public health discourse influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, reflecting a legislative response to an urgent health crisis. The bill's provisions notably focus on high-traffic areas prone to virus transmission, like stores and public transport. The sponsors of the bill, including notable Assembly members, highlight the bill as a proactive legislative measure. If enacted, it sets a precedent for future legislative actions concerning public health and safety during emergencies.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ S718

Makes failure to wear mask upon entry into store with posted signage trespass offense during period of public emergency declared by Governor in Executive Order 103 of 2020.

NJ A2137

Permits suspension by Governor of wage execution during declared Public Health Emergency and State of Emergency.

NJ S1174

Temporarily upgrades certain offenses against persons during Public Health Emergency and State of Emergency declared by Governor's Executive Order 103 of 2020 concerning coronavirus pandemic.

NJ S397

Temporarily upgrades certain offenses against persons during Public Health Emergency and State of Emergency declared by Governor's Executive Order 103 of 2020 concerning coronavirus pandemic.

NJ A2069

Exempts protective face coverings from sales and use tax during public health emergencies.

NJ A2140

Exempts protective face coverings from sales and use tax during public health emergencies.

NJ HB1588

Relative to students attending public schools that mandate the wearing of face masks without an emergency order in place.

NJ A941

Permits emergency medical technicians to administer certain vaccines during certain declared public health emergencies.

NJ A605

Permits emergency medical technicians to administer certain vaccines during certain declared public health emergencies.

NJ A2071

Requires NJTA and SJTA to extend payment period for violations of electronic toll collection monitoring system, commonly known as E-ZPass, during COVID-19 public health emergency and state of emergency.

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