Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB899

Introduced
2/9/23  
Refer
2/9/23  
Report Pass
3/6/23  
Engrossed
3/9/23  

Caption

State Administrator of Elections - Term, Vacancy in Office, and Removal From Office

Impact

The bill's provisions are designed to make the electoral process more stable by regulating how the State Administrator is appointed and removed. By setting a specific term and detailing the succession process during vacancies, the bill minimizes disruptions in the administrative oversight of elections. This is significant in maintaining the integrity and efficiency of electoral processes, particularly during transitions in leadership. The ability for a deputy administrator to step in helps in maintaining ongoing electoral preparations and reactions to emerging electoral issues without a gap in administration.

Summary

House Bill 899 concerns the governance of the State Administrator of Elections in Maryland, specifically addressing the term length, procedure for filling vacancies, and the criteria for removal from office. This bill establishes a clear four-year term for the State Administrator starting on August 1, 2023, and outlines provisions for a deputy administrator to temporarily take over duties in the event of a vacancy caused by resignation or other reasons. The bill aims to ensure continuity in the administration of elections at the state level while clarifying responsibilities and authority within the State Board of Elections.

Sentiment

General sentiment around HB 899 appears to be supportive among legislators who view it as a necessary adjustment to election law that intends to streamline election administration. However, there might be apprehensions from those concerned about the potential for abuse of the removal process, especially if not adequately checked by the State Board. Advocacy groups focused on election integrity may also express caution regarding the implications this bill could have on accountability and transparency in electoral management.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from the provisions regarding removal from office, as they could confer significant power to the State Board of Elections in determining the conditions under which an administrator may be dismissed. The removal process requires the approval of a majority, which aligns interest groups concerned about maintaining autonomy within the electoral infrastructure but may also lead to debates about how such authority could affect the independence of election administration. Consequently, any perceived overreach by the board in exercising these powers could face opposition from various stakeholders underlining the need for checks and balances.

Companion Bills

MD SB863

Crossfiled State Administrator of Elections - Removal From Office

Previously Filed As

MD SB863

State Administrator of Elections - Removal From Office

MD HB2702

Relating to vacancies in offices of state officials

MD SB624

Relating to vacancies in offices of state officials

MD HB1651

In election of officers and vacancies in office, further providing for vacancies in general.

MD HB2449

In election of officers and vacancies in office, further providing for vacancies in general.

MD SB1289

In election of officers and vacancies in office, further providing for vacancies in general.

MD HB972

Elections; removal of officers, recall elections, petition for recall.

MD HB2160

In election of officers and vacancies in office, further providing for vacancies in general.

MD SB1328

Removal of officers; elected officers and officers appointed to elected office.

MD SB1119

In election of officers and vacancies in office, further providing for vacancies in general.

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