Missouri 2023 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB739

Introduced
1/10/23  

Caption

Creates provisions for ranked-choice voting

Impact

The impact of HB 739 on state laws could be considerable if enacted, as it would necessitate amendments to existing electoral statutes to accommodate the ranked-choice voting system. These changes would affect how votes are cast, counted, and reported, shifting from a traditional plurality system to one that counts preferences. This could lead to a re-evaluation of electoral logistics, including the education of voters on how to participate effectively under the new system, as well as potential updates to voting technology to handle ranked choices.

Summary

House Bill 739 seeks to introduce provisions for ranked-choice voting in elections. The primary aim of this reform is to enhance voter engagement and satisfaction by allowing voters to rank candidates in order of preference rather than selecting just one. This system is designed to ensure that elected officials better represent the preferences of the electorate, as it decreases the likelihood of 'wasted votes' and encourages a broader selection of candidates. Proponents of ranked-choice voting believe that it would create a more inclusive electoral process and ensure that a majority of voters' preferences are considered in the election outcomes.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment regarding HB 739 appears to be mixed. Supporters, including various political reform advocacy groups, view ranked-choice voting as a progressive step toward a more democratic electoral process, arguing that it empowers voters and promotes more competition among candidates. On the other hand, opponents express concerns about the complexity of the system, arguing that it could confuse voters and complicate the electoral process. Some detractors also question the necessity of such a change, suggesting that existing voting systems are adequate.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 739 revolve around the perceived complexity of implementing ranked-choice voting, as well as concerns about the potential for unequal outcomes based on vote counting methods. Critics worry that the system may not be intuitively understood by all voters, which could deter participation or lead to miscast votes. Additionally, there is debate over the effectiveness of ranked-choice voting in actually achieving the desired goals of increasing voter satisfaction and representation, as some argue that it may not necessarily eliminate strategic voting behaviors.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB2244

Creates provisions for ranked-choice voting

MO HB2805

Creates provisions for ranked-choice voting

MO HB2254

Creates provisions for instant runoff voting

MO SF1071

Ranked choice voting provision

MO SF1912

Ranked choice voting provision

MO SF1892

Ranked choice voting provision

MO H3589

Ranked choice voting

MO SB5048

Ranked Choice Voting Act

MO HB9578

Ranked Choice Voting Act

MO HB2046

Creates provisions for early voting

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.