West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB20

Introduced
1/11/23  

Caption

Relating to authorization and administration of county sales and use taxes

Impact

The passage of SB20 would significantly impact local government finance, giving counties greater control over their budgets. By allowing counties to implement a sales tax, the legislation could enable them to better manage financial demands and fund necessary community services, potentially alleviating some dependence on state funds. Additionally, it stipulates that any county opting to impose such a tax must involve the Tax Commissioner in the collection and enforcement, thus aligning local taxation procedures with state tax laws.

Summary

Senate Bill 20 seeks to amend the West Virginia Code by adding a new article focused on the authorization and administration of county sales and use taxes. The bill empowers county commissions to impose a sales tax of up to one percent, with provisions requiring public hearings prior to any consideration of such tax. This legislative move aims to provide counties with the local flexibility needed to address financial challenges, such as those posed by regional jail bills and infrastructure projects.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB20 appears to be supportive among local officials who recognize the need for more revenue-generating tools at the county level. However, sentiments may vary across community members, especially among those who might be concerned about additional taxes. The requirement for public hearings indicates an acknowledgment of the need for community involvement in fiscal decisions, potentially mitigating some opposition by ensuring transparency and public input.

Contention

Notable points of contention linked to SB20 include concerns over the implications for residents in incorporated areas of counties, as the sales tax would not apply in these regions. This raises discussions about equity and resource distribution among different parts of the county. Additionally, there may be debates regarding the potential increase in the cost of living for residents due to the introduction of a new tax, as well as the administrative burden placed on local governments to implement and manage this sales tax alongside state regulations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB5264

Relating generally to the authorization and administration of optional county sales and use taxes and admission or amusement taxes

WV SB50

Authorizing counties to impose county sales and use tax up to one percent under certain circumstances

WV HB2710

Providing counties the power to establish a county sales tax under certain circumstances

WV HB4265

Eliminate sales tax on Professional Employment Organization’s administration fees

WV HB2819

Exempting from the sales tax all-terrain vehicles and utility terrain vehicles used as farm equipment

WV HB3419

Emergency Medical Services Sales Tax

WV HB2405

Eliminate sales tax on Professional Employment Organization’s administration fees

WV HB4015

Eliminate sales tax on Professional Employment Organization’s administration fees

WV SB552

Relating to consumers sales and service tax and use tax purchases and exemptions

WV HB2374

Exempting from the sales tax all-terrain vehicles and utility terrain vehicles used as farm equipment

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