New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A842

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Provides that manipulation of certain caller identification information may constitute cyber-harassment and stalking.

Impact

With the passage of A842, there is a significant impact on existing statutes related to cyber-harassment and stalking. It amends previous laws to include clarification on what constitutes harassment in the context of electronic communication. This change is anticipated to provide law enforcement with better tools to address complaints involving technology-facilitated harassment, making it easier to prosecute offenders. Overall, the law aims to create a safer online environment, particularly for victims of harassment and stalking, by criminalizing behaviors that exploit caller ID manipulation as a method of intimidation or harassment.

Summary

Bill A842 aims to enhance New Jersey's legal framework surrounding cyber-harassment and stalking, specifically by addressing the manipulation of caller identification information. The bill proposes to classify such manipulation, including the act of displaying misleading or false caller information during a call or text message, as a form of cyber-harassment. This adjustment to the law seeks to strengthen protections against online harassment, acknowledging the growing prevalence and severity of cyber threats in the digital age. By incorporating caller ID manipulation explicitly into the definition of cyber-harassment, the legislation aims to bring current law in line with modern technology and communication methods.

Contention

Despite its aims, the bill may encounter opposition, particularly from those who raise concerns about the implications for privacy rights and the potential for overreach in defining harassment. Critics may argue that broad terms used in the bill could lead to misinterpretations or misuse, particularly in scenarios where caller identification practices are standard. Furthermore, there may be discussions surrounding the enforcement of the law and the practical challenges law enforcement may face in proving instances of caller ID manipulation. These discussions are likely to frame the ongoing dialogue about striking a balance between safety and individual privacy rights in an increasingly digital world.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ A1930

Broadens statute that criminalizes cyber-harassment of minor.

NJ A4807

Broadens statute that criminalizes cyber-harassment of minor.

NJ A269

Prohibits manipulation of certain caller identification information.

NJ A690

Prohibits manipulation of certain caller identification information.

NJ A5506

Prohibits certain caller identification service manipulation; makes violation fourth degree crime.

NJ S588

Prohibits certain caller identification service manipulation; makes violation fourth degree crime.

NJ S3809

Prohibits certain caller identification service manipulation; makes violation fourth degree crime.

NJ A1048

Authorizes wiretap orders for investigation of luring or enticing a child, identity theft, stalking and cyber-harassment under certain circumstances.

NJ A2891

Authorizes wiretap orders for investigation of luring or enticing a child, identity theft, stalking and cyber-harassment under certain circumstances.

NJ S3010

Increases penalties for second or subsequent stalking or harassment offenses, increases penalty for first offense of harassment.

Similar Bills

NJ S3010

Increases penalties for second or subsequent stalking or harassment offenses, increases penalty for first offense of harassment.

NJ A5024

Establishes crimes against elected public official and immediate family; provides police protection in instances of crimes against elected public official and immediate family.

NJ S2681

Establishes crimes against elected public officials and immediate families; provides police protection in instances of crime against elected public official and immediate family.

NJ A2016

Establishes crimes against elected public officials and immediate families; provides police protection in instances of crime against elected public official and immediate family.

NJ S2705

Upgrades crime of stalking when victim is less than 18 years old.

NJ S1391

Upgrades crime of stalking when victim is less than 18 years old.

NJ A2768

Upgrades crime of stalking when victim is less than 18 years old.

MS SB2777

Cyberstalking; authorize injunction when criminal charges filed.