This legislation amends Chapter 111 of the General Laws, establishing specific obligations for landlords regarding window safety in residential properties. By requiring the installation of window guards, the bill strengthens safety regulations aimed at protecting children from hazardous situations that can occur in homes with elevated windows. Additionally, by stipulating that the window guards be removable for emergency exit, the bill balances safety with necessary accessibility in emergency situations, ensuring tenants can still evacuate safely without compromising child safety.
Summary
House Bill H2384, titled 'An Act Enhancing Child Safety,' mandates that landlords install window guards in residential units that are higher than six feet off the ground if they have children under ten years of age as tenants. The bill seeks to provide an added layer of safety for young children who may be at risk of falling from windows, aiming to reduce the likelihood of accidents and injuries in higher-risk domestic environments. Landlords are required to cover the cost of these installations at no expense to the tenants and are prohibited from discriminating against potential renters based on the presence of children in the household.
Contention
While the bill garners support for its child safety intentions, potential points of contention may arise regarding enforcement and compliance costs for landlords. Critics could argue that the financial burden of installing window guards may deter landlords from renting to families with young children, which could inadvertently lead to discrimination despite the bill's prohibition against such practices. Additionally, concerns may be voiced over the practicality of window guards in various residential designs, specifically relating to fire escape routes and the potential for installation issues in existing structures.
To establish a window falls prevention program within the Department of Public Health and mandate window guards in residential homes AKA "Zella Ray's Law"