Missouri 2024 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB744

Introduced
1/3/24  

Caption

Modifies provisions relating to child custody arrangements

Impact

The implementation of SB744 could significantly change the legal landscape in Missouri regarding child custody cases. By recognizing the necessity of maintaining meaningful contact between the child and both parents after separation, it aims to reduce the adverse effects of parental conflict on children. The bill also makes provisions ensuring that decisions are based on various facets of a family’s dynamics, including the child’s needs and parental cooperation. This new legal framework intends to better align with contemporary views on shared parenting and the importance of active parental involvement in children's lives.

Summary

SB744 aims to modify existing provisions related to child custody arrangements within the state. The bill seeks to establish a framework that emphasizes the importance of joint custody, whether legal or physical, as being in the best interests of the child. It introduces a rebuttable presumption favoring equal or approximately equal parenting time, which can only be overturned by a preponderance of evidence demonstrating that such an arrangement would not serve the child's best interests. This legislation aims to simplify and clarify the custody determination process, ensuring that decisions are made with a focus on the child's welfare and stable relationships with both parents.

Sentiment

Overall, there appears to be a supportive sentiment surrounding SB744, particularly from family advocates who promote shared parenting. Proponents argue that the bill better reflects societal changes and the understanding that children benefit from active relationships with both parents. Conversely, there is apprehension among some groups regarding the potential minimization of individual circumstances, especially in cases that involve domestic violence and the potential for harm to the child. Critics may fear that the focus on joint custody could inadvertently place children at risk if the presumption is applied without sufficient consideration of safety concerns.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB744 involve how the rebuttable presumption could interact with cases involving domestic violence. Critics express concern that prioritizing joint custody may overlook the complexities and potential dangers present in families with a history of abuse. The bill details that courts must consider various factors when determining custody but does not provide emphatic measures on how domestic violence cases should be handled in the context of joint custody. This lack of clarity could lead to contentious court battles and raise fears for the safety and well-being of children in potentially harmful environments.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO SB129

Modifies provisions relating to child custody and child support enforcement

MO SB35

Modifies provisions relating to child custody and child support enforcement

MO SB314

Modifies provisions relating to child custody

MO SB214

Modifies provisions relating to child support for unborn children

MO SB213

Modifies provisions relating to the protection of children

MO HB994

Modifies and establishes provisions relating to judicial proceedings

MO SB411

Creates and modifies provisions relating to elementary and secondary education

MO SB305

Modifies provisions relating to unlawful possession of firearms

MO SB431

Modifies provisions relating to unlawful possession of firearms

MO SB59

Modifies provisions relating to unlawful possession of firearms

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