Providing for a study of noise impacts from the confluence of Interstates 93 and 495
Impact
If enacted, the findings from this noise study could lead to significant changes in how noise pollution is addressed in Massachusetts. By mandating the assessment of traffic noise, the bill may pave the way for recommendations that include noise reduction strategies, such as the installation of highway noise barriers. This could ultimately enhance the quality of life for residents living in proximity to the highways by mitigating noise disruptions that affect daily activities and overall well-being.
Summary
House Bill H3385 proposes that the Massachusetts Department of Transportation conduct a comprehensive study on noise impacts at the confluence of Interstates 93 and 495 in Andover. The primary focus of this bill is to assess the ambient noise levels generated by current traffic conditions and how this noise affects surrounding areas. This legislation aims to provide empirical data that can inform future measures aimed at reducing traffic-related noise pollution, which has become a growing concern for communities situated near major roadways.
Contention
One notable point of contention surrounding H3385 could stem from the budget implications of conducting the study and the prioritization of resources within the Department of Transportation. Some may argue that while the study is vital, there may be more urgent transportation infrastructure needs that require funding and attention. Additionally, stakeholders, including local government and community members, might have differing opinions on the efficacy and necessity of noise abatement measures that may result from the study, raising questions about the feasibility of executing any proposed solutions.
Aviation-Impacted Communities ActThis bill increases access to noise mitigation measures for aviation-impacted communities. Under the bill, an aviation-impacted community is a community that is located not more than one mile from any point at which a commercial or cargo jet route is 3,000 feet or less above ground level.The bill expands noise mitigation program funding under the Airport Improvement Program to include aviation-impacted communities that are not currently within the 65 day-night average sound level (DNL) standard.The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) must conduct outreach to aviation-impacted communities to inform them of the opportunity to be a designated community. A designated community must form a community board to provide information to airport operators and the FAA concerning aviation impacts (e.g., aircraft noise).A community board may petition the FAA to conduct a community assessment and, based on the assessment, the FAA must devise an action plan that alleviates or addresses the community’s concerns.In addition, the FAA must enter into an agreement with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a study and provide the FAA with a framework and diagnostic tool for conducting community assessments.The FAA must provide grants for necessary noise mitigation in a designated community for residences, hospitals, nursing homes, adult or child day care centers, schools, and places of worship. Further, the FAA and airport operators must provide (1) noise mitigation grants for communities subject to significant frequency of overhead flights, and (2) noise mitigation for residences impacted by significant nighttime aircraft noise.