West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB3151

Introduced
1/30/23  
Refer
1/30/23  

Caption

Relating to assisting law enforcement officer in an emergency at the request of a responding officer

Impact

The implications of HB 3151 on state laws include the formalization of procedures for interagency cooperation during emergencies, as well as the granting of temporary jurisdictional powers to officers assisting in these critical situations. This can lead to improved operational efficiency and response times. Moreover, the bill stipulates that all actions taken under its provisions must comply with existing legal frameworks, thereby embedding these emergency protocols within the broader context of West Virginia's law enforcement policies.

Summary

House Bill 3151 aims to enhance the cooperation and assistance between law enforcement agencies in West Virginia, particularly during emergency situations. The bill proposes to amend existing legislation to allow officers to perform police functions outside of their jurisdiction when requested by a responding officer in urgent situations, thereby enabling a more dynamic response to emergencies that might involve threats to life or serious bodily harm. This change seeks to facilitate better coordination among various law enforcement entities, ensuring that they can respond effectively to challenges that transcend jurisdictional boundaries.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding HB 3151 appears to be generally supportive among law enforcement agencies, as it aims to improve their effectiveness in emergency response scenarios. Proponents highlight the necessity of quick assistance and the potential enhancement of public safety. However, there may be concerns regarding the extent of jurisdictional authority that officers exercise outside their normal bounds, which could lead to debates on accountability and oversight.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding the bill's provisions for temporary jurisdictional authority. Some critics might express apprehension about the potential for abuse or misapplication of these powers, especially in communities where police oversight is a critical issue. Additionally, discussions may ensue about the logistical and legal implications of integrating officers from different jurisdictions working together, including the challenges of interagency coordination and communication in high-stress environments.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB250

Law-enforcement officers; interrogation practices.

WV HB586

Law-enforcement officers; training standards.

WV SB88

Law-enforcement and jail officers; various changes to provisions related to decertification.

WV H0927

Rights of Law Enforcement Officers and Correctional Officers

WV HB2159

Law enforcement officers; polygraph; examinations

WV HB1712

Law-enforcement agencies and officers; establishing training curriculum on certain arrests.

WV HB3349

Assisting governmental units training costs for certification of law enforcement officers

WV HB4339

Assisting governmental units training costs for certification of law enforcement officers

WV HB3363

Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act

WV H0443

Law Enforcement Officers and Correctional Officers

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