West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2918

Introduced
1/23/23  

Caption

Relating to the removal of animals left unattended in motor vehicles

Impact

The proposed changes signify a substantial shift in enforcing animal welfare laws within West Virginia. This legislation enhances existing measures against animal cruelty by defining specific conditions for intervention and establishing procedures for animal rescues. In addition, it increases penalties for mistreatment and neglect, which may deter future offenses. By instituting clearer guidelines and responsibilities for both rescuers and pet owners, the bill aims to ensure better protection for animals in distress.

Summary

House Bill 2918 aims to strengthen animal welfare protections by amending West Virginia's penal code related to animals left unattended in vehicles. The bill sets forth explicit conditions under which an authorized agent may rescue an animal believed to be in danger from extreme temperatures or lack of ventilation in a vehicle. Upon such intervention, the agent must provide written notice to the vehicle's owner, and the owner is responsible for covering the costs associated with the care and treatment of the retrieved animal. The amendment also addresses civil and criminal liabilities, granting immunity to those who act in good faith during animal rescues.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment toward HB 2918 appears to be positive, reflecting a growing concern for animal welfare within the community. Supporters believe the bill will significantly mitigate the risks of leaving animals unattended in vehicles, which can lead to severe injury or death. However, there are concerns regarding enforcement and the potential for overreach, as some fear that the expanded scope of 'authorized agents' could lead to unnecessary interventions. This underscores an ongoing debate between individual responsibility and the necessity for legal protection for animals.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the definition of 'authorized agents' permitted to intervene in such situations and the implications of civil immunity granted to them. Critics argue that the definition of who qualifies as an agent could be too vague, potentially allowing for misuse of the law. Additionally, the financial burdens placed upon pet owners following a rescue might raise ethical questions about the fairness of such measures in cases where financial hardship could prevent them from reclaiming their animals. These issues suggest the need for careful consideration and transparency in the implementation of this bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB69

Relating to civil or criminal liability for leaving certain animals unattended in or removing certain individuals or animals from a motor vehicle.

WV HB401

Relating to civil or criminal liability for leaving certain animals unattended in or removing certain individuals or animals from a motor vehicle.

WV HB1513

Relating To Unattended Animals In Motor Vehicles.

WV HB1513

Relating To Unattended Animals In Motor Vehicles.

WV HB1715

Relating To Unattended Animals In Motor Vehicles.

WV SB181

Animals, motor vehicles, persons prohibited from leaving unattended domestic animal in motor vehicle, civil and criminal immunity for rescuers, Secs. 13A-11-241.1, 13A-11-241.2, 13A-11-241.3 added; Secs. 13A-11-240 to 13A-11-246, inclusive, am'd.

WV AB2717

Motor vehicles: unattended children: liability.

WV SB501

Creating felony offense of cruelty to animals

WV SB150

Creating felony offense of cruelty to animals

WV SB221

Creating felony offense of aggravated cruelty to animals

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.