Modifies provisions relating to illegal aliens
The implementation of SB 1138 would significantly affect local governments within Missouri by restricting their autonomy to set policies regarding immigration. The bill imposes strict penalties on municipalities that choose to adopt sanctuary policies, thus incentivizing them to comply with state mandates. This law could potentially lead to a decrease in local initiatives aimed at providing services to undocumented immigrants, as municipalities would prioritize avoiding fines and losing state funds over addressing community needs. Furthermore, businesses would also be impacted, as they will be required to provide affidavits affirming their compliance with federal work authorization programs to secure contracts or grants.
Senate Bill 1138 aims to modify existing provisions relating to illegal aliens by repealing certain sections of Missouri law and enacting new penalties associated with the adoption of sanctuary policies by municipalities. The bill specifically prohibits any municipality in Missouri from enacting policies that would limit or prohibit municipal officials from communicating with federal agencies regarding the immigration status of individuals. Municipalities found to have such sanctuary policies would face the loss of state funding and substantial daily fines until they repeal these policies.
Notable points of contention surrounding SB 1138 include concerns from civil rights advocates regarding the potential criminalization of local policies aimed at protecting undocumented residents. Opponents of the bill argue that it undermines the ability of local governments to address community-specific issues and could foster fear among undocumented residents, discouraging them from accessing essential services. Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary for law enforcement cooperation and public safety, emphasizing the need for consistent immigration enforcement across the state.