Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB1731

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to firearms.

Impact

The changes proposed in SB1731 have significant implications for state law regarding firearm-related offenses. It introduces a new classification of felony for those who use firearms in less severe offenses, expanding the scope of liability and altering the flow of criminal justice regarding firearm applications. The impact is twofold: it attempts to increase accountability among firearm users while also potentially increasing the number of individuals subject to felony charges under broader circumstances.

Summary

Senate Bill 1731 seeks to amend the Tennessee Code Annotated, specifically Title 39 and Title 40, in relation to firearms. The proposed legislation introduces new stipulations regarding the legal implications of employing a firearm or antique firearm during the commission of offenses that are not categorized as dangerous felonies. Under this bill, individuals found guilty of such offenses would face defined penalties that include mandatory minimum sentences, which intrude upon both the judicial discretion in sentencing and the overall approach to firearms regulation within the state.

Sentiment

Sentiment around SB1731 appears to be mixed among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Supporters of the bill advocate for stricter penalties as a means to curb violence and misuse of firearms, arguing that tougher laws could deter individuals from engaging in criminal activities. However, dissenting voices raise concerns that the bill could unfairly penalize those who do not commit violent crimes and could lead to an overrepresentation of non-violent offenders within the criminal justice system. This division highlights the ongoing debate about public safety versus fair treatment under the law.

Contention

Notably, contention arises around the mandatory sentencing provisions included in the bill. Advocates for criminal justice reform express concerns that imposing mandatory minimum sentences creates a one-size-fits-all approach that could limit judicial discretion in sentencing and ignore the nuances of individual cases. There are fears that this legislation may disproportionately affect marginalized communities and those facing other socioeconomic challenges, where involvement with firearms and non-violent offenses could stem from systemic issues rather than inherent criminal behavior.

Companion Bills

TN HB2288

Crossfiled AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to firearms.

Previously Filed As

TN HB2288

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to firearms.

TN SB1932

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to criminal history records.

TN HB2106

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to criminal history records.

TN SB2155

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to sentencing.

TN HB2323

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to sentencing.

TN SB1193

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 38; Title 39; Title 40 and Title 41, relative to repeat offenders.

TN HB1030

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 38; Title 39; Title 40 and Title 41, relative to repeat offenders.

TN HB2752

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 8; Title 10; Title 33; Title 36; Title 38; Title 39; Title 40; Title 49; Title 50 and Title 70, relative to firearms.

TN HB1093

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to firearms.

TN SB1075

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to firearms.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.