West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB3405

Introduced
2/13/23  
Refer
2/13/23  
Engrossed
3/1/23  
Refer
3/2/23  

Caption

Change the maximum time period of a protective order to one year

Impact

The proposed legislation would have a significant impact on the judicial process concerning domestic violence cases. Courts would have the authority to grant protective orders for longer durations, which could provide a greater sense of security for victims who may face ongoing threats from their abuser. Additionally, the ability to extend protective orders up to one year, contingent upon specific conditions being met, may alter how legal professionals approach domestic violence cases in the future.

Summary

House Bill 3405 aims to amend the West Virginia Code to extend the maximum period for protective orders related to domestic violence from a maximum of 180 days to one year. This bill addresses the need for increased protection for victims of domestic violence, allowing courts to impose longer protective orders based on specific aggravating circumstances. By implementing this change, the bill seeks to enhance the safety and security of individuals seeking protection from abusive situations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 3405 appears supportive, particularly among advocacy groups for domestic violence victims and those who work in the field of social services. There is a recognition of the importance of extending these protective measures to aid in the safety of vulnerable populations. However, as with any legislation, there are likely to be some concerns regarding the potential for abuses of the protective order process, though no major opposition was highlighted in the voting transcript.

Contention

While the bill has garnered support, there are still points of contention regarding the practical implementation of extended protective orders. Critics may argue about the adequacy of due process in cases where orders are extended, particularly concerning the requirement of a preponderance of evidence for aggravating factors. The debate emphasizes the balance between providing safety for victims and ensuring that the legal system remains fair and not overly punitive towards respondents in these cases.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB5114

Change the maximum time period of a protective order to one year

WV HB2123

Protective orders in cases of family abuse; maximum time valid.

WV SB398

Protective orders; respondent to notify court of change of address.

WV HB49

Red Flag Protective Order Act, established; to provide for the issuance of ex parte red flag protective orders and one-year red flag protective orders

WV HB1882

Protective orders; military protective orders.

WV HB244

Protective orders; prohibits parent of a minor from filing a petition for family abuse order, etc.

WV AB824

Protective orders: firearms and ammunition.

WV HB2316

Protective orders; dissolution of existing order.

WV SB486

Protective orders; workplace violence.

WV AB36

Domestic violence protective orders: possession of a firearm.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.