Protecting the health of the mother and a born alive fetus after the second trimester
Impact
If enacted, H2181 would specifically amend Sections 12N and 12O of Chapter 112 of the Massachusetts General Laws. The focus on requiring hospitalization and multiple physician confirmations aims to make abortion procedures more regulated, thereby restricting access in situations where a mother's health is not immediately threatened. In addition, it allows necessary medical interventions following miscarriages and stillbirths, reflecting a more comprehensive approach to managing pregnancy-related health issues. However, this could also lead to contentious debates over women's reproductive rights and healthcare access.
Summary
House Bill H2181 proposes amendments to existing Massachusetts laws regarding abortion procedures, particularly focused on the health of mothers and the care of fetuses after the second trimester. The bill aims to impose stricter conditions under which abortions can be performed after this gestational period. According to the proposed legislation, no physician may perform an abortion after the second trimester unless the procedure is conducted in a hospital and is certified by the attending physician and two consulting physicians as necessary to prevent the death of the mother due to the continuation of the pregnancy. This significant alteration intends to enhance maternal health and safety.
Contention
There is expected to be notable contention surrounding this bill, particularly from advocates for reproductive rights. Opponents may argue that imposing such regulations undermines women's autonomy over their bodies and access to necessary health services. Critics may also contend that the requirement for multiple physician confirmations could lead to delays in critical healthcare, potentially endangering women facing emergencies. Supporters of the legislation, on the other hand, may frame it as a necessary measure to ensure that mothers receive appropriate care during high-risk pregnancies.
Partial-birth abortions and abortions in third trimester of pregnancy prohibited, licensure of abortion facilities required, notice to parent or guardian of minor on whom an abortion is performed required, unborn child who is born alive following an attempted abortion required to be treated as person under law, and money appropriated.