Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1343

Introduced
2/9/24  

Caption

Election Law - Petitions and Ballot Questions - Plain Language Requirement

Impact

If enacted, HB 1343 would amend existing election laws in Maryland by requiring that the language used in petitions and ballot measures be clarified and simplified, directly impacting the way these documents are constructed and presented to voters. This change is anticipated to facilitate an increase in voter participation and acceptance of ballot measures, as clearer language may help demystify complex legal and political terminology for the average voter.

Summary

House Bill 1343 introduces a new requirement for petitions and ballot questions, mandating that certain statements be written in plain language comprehensible to individuals with a reading comprehension level not exceeding grade 6. This provision aims to enhance voter understanding and accessibility regarding petition processes and ballot questions, thereby encouraging greater civic engagement and informed decision-making among voters. The bill seeks to align with the Federal Plain Writing Act, emphasizing clarity and simplicity in governmental communications.

Contention

Notable discussions centered around HB 1343 may include concerns regarding the feasibility of consistently applying the plain language standard and its implications for the legal validity of petitions. Critics might argue that the requirement could lead to oversimplification of complex issues, potentially compromising the nuances necessary for voters to make fully informed decisions. Proponents, on the other hand, assert that improving readability in election-related materials is a crucial step toward fostering a more participative democracy, particularly for disenfranchised populations.

Companion Bills

MD SB495

Crossfiled Election Law - Petitions and Ballot Questions - Plain Language Requirement

Previously Filed As

MD SB89

Elections - Ballot Questions - Publication of Proposed Laws

MD HB177

Elections - Ballot Questions - Publication of Proposed Laws

MD HB1112

Election Law - Registered Voter List and Petitions (Ballot Petition Modernization Act)

MD HB22

Election Law - Absentee Ballots - Signature Requirements and Verification

MD SB379

Election Law - Ballot Issuance, Processing, and Reporting Procedures and 2024 Primary Date

MD HB535

Election Law - Ballot Issuance, Processing, and Reporting Procedures and 2024 Primary Date

MD SB329

Election Law - Casting General Election Ballot in Multiple States - Prohibition

MD HB410

Elections - Polling Place Plan, Prohibited Acts, and 2024 Primary Election Date

MD SB488

Election Law - Electronic Ballot Return System - Study and Request for Proposals

MD HB645

Election Law - Electronic Ballot Return System - Study and Request for Proposals

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