Proposes a constitutional amendment relating to firearms
Impact
Should HJR146 be adopted, it would fundamentally alter the legal landscape surrounding firearm regulation within Missouri. The new amendment would allow counties and specific cities, such as St. Louis and Kansas City, to implement ordinances regulating firearm possession and carrying, provided they are consistent with the newly established constitutional standards. This could lead to a more uniform regulatory approach to firearms at the city or county level, allowing local governments limited authority to oversee firearm regulations without conflicting with state laws.
Summary
HJR146 is a House Joint Resolution proposing a constitutional amendment concerning firearms in the state of Missouri. It seeks to repeal Section 23 of Article I of the Missouri Constitution and replace it with a new section that reaffirms the right of every citizen to keep and bear arms, ensuring such rights are unalienable. The resolution emphasizes that any restriction on these rights will face strict scrutiny, reinforcing the obligation of the state to protect against infringement.
Contention
The main points of contention surrounding HJR146 appear to center on the balance between individual rights and public safety. Supporters argue that the amendment solidifies essential rights under the Second Amendment and prevents excessive restriction of firearm ownership. Conversely, opponents may argue that local jurisdictions require the ability to enact regulations tailored to their unique public safety needs, such as preventing firearm access for certain risk groups, including convicted felons and individuals deemed dangerous due to mental health issues. This debate reflects broader national discussions on gun rights versus public safety measures.
Proposes a constitutional amendment to require a background check for all firearm transfers of ownership and to require a permit to conceal carry a firearm