Proposes a constitutional amendment relating to firearms
Impact
The proposed amendment would directly affect how firearm possession and carrying is regulated at the state level. It allows local jurisdictions, including counties and cities like St. Louis and Kansas City, to implement ordinances regulating the possession, carrying, and transfer of firearms while ensuring compliance with the parameters set by state and federal law. Specifically, local regulations concerning firearms could include fees for permits and background checks, provided these measures do not exceed administrative costs, thereby enabling local governments to manage firearm laws within their jurisdictions effectively.
Summary
HJR153 proposes a significant amendment to the Missouri Constitution by repealing Section 23 of Article I and replacing it with a new section focused on firearms rights. This amendment guarantees the right of every citizen to keep and bear arms, stating that such rights are unalienable and that any restrictions on these rights will be subjected to strict scrutiny under state law. The proposal reflects a commitment to uphold the Second Amendment rights while also acknowledging the precedence of federal law and Supreme Court decisions.
Contention
This amendment is likely to spur significant debate regarding the balance between state and local regulations of firearms. Proponents argue that it strengthens individual rights and aligns state law with individual liberties as meant by the Constitution. However, critics might express concerns that allowing localities to regulate firearms could lead to a patchwork of laws that might confuse residents and undermine public safety. Moreover, the amendment’s stricter scrutiny clause raises questions about what constitutes permissible regulation, potentially leading to legal challenges and disputes regarding enforcement.
Notable_points
Overall, HJR153 is framed as a robust approach to affirming the rights of gun owners in Missouri, while simultaneously permitting a degree of local governance over its regulation. The implications of this amendment will likely extend into future legislative discussions, particularly as public sentiment on firearm regulations shifts within the state, reflecting broader national debates surrounding gun ownership and rights.
Proposes a constitutional amendment to require a background check for all firearm transfers of ownership and to require a permit to conceal carry a firearm