West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB4315

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  

Caption

Providing DMV with certain medical information related to mental or physical disabilities as it relates to the ability of a person to drive safely

Impact

The modifications proposed by HB4315 represent a significant change to existing state law regarding driver licensing and public safety. By establishing a framework for mandatory reporting, the bill seeks to ensure that individuals with certain mental or physical disabilities are identified and advised against driving if necessary. Additionally, it aims to protect health care providers who report such information, shielding them from legal liability in most instances. This is expected to improve safety on the roads by preventing potentially impaired individuals from operating vehicles.

Summary

House Bill 4315, known as 'McKayla, Miranda, and Philip's Law', aims to enhance public safety by requiring healthcare providers to report specific medical conditions that impair a person's ability to drive safely. The bill mandates that health care professionals notify the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) within ten days of diagnosing an individual aged 15 years or older with conditions that could affect their driving competence. This legislative measure is a response to growing concerns about the relationship between health conditions and driving safety.

Sentiment

The sentiment towards HB4315 appears to be generally supportive among legislators advocating for public safety, particularly in light of tragic incidents that have highlighted the need for stricter regulations on driver fitness. However, there are concerns about privacy and the implications of mandatory reporting for mental health that could influence opposition. While supporters argue it emphasizes safety and welfare, opponents may view it as an overreach that could stigmatize those with disabilities or health issues.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB4315 include discussions about what constitutes impairing conditions and the potential for misuse of reported information. Critics worry that the bill may lead to unnecessary barriers for individuals with diagnosed conditions, impacting their right to drive. Additionally, discussions touch upon the balance between public safety and individual rights, particularly in cases where compliance with such reporting requirements might be questioned or enforced inappropriately.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB3379

Providing DMV with certain medical information related to mental or physical disabilities as it relates to the ability of a person to drive safely

WV SB727

Providing reports to DMV on mental and physical disabilities for driver's license

WV HB2389

Provide for a special driver’s license for those with physical disabilities

WV HB2562

Provide for a special drivers license for those with physical disabilities

WV SB698

Updating term of "physician assistant" to "physician associate"

WV HB3419

Relating to wages of persons with disabilities

WV SB232

Creating study group to make recommendations regarding diversion of persons with disabilities from criminal justice system

WV SB617

Relating to Intellectual and Development Disabilities Waiver Program Workforce Study

WV HB2414

Placing notation on driver’s license or ID cards regarding certain cognitive disabilities

WV HB3323

Relating to Drivers License Address Requirements

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.