West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB212

Introduced
1/11/24  

Caption

Providing that all coal severance tax shall be provided to county that produced coal

Impact

If enacted, SB212 could significantly alter the financial landscape for coal-producing counties, ensuring that they receive direct benefits from coal extraction activities. This reallocation could facilitate the funding of not only economic development projects but also infrastructure improvements aimed at enhancing the quality of life in these regions. The proposal suggests that such investments could include initiatives for road repairs, broadband enhancement, and community development programs, potentially spurring job creation and economic growth in these areas.

Summary

Senate Bill 212 aims to enhance the financial resources of coal-producing counties in West Virginia by allocating all coal severance tax revenues directly to the respective counties that produce the coal. This bill, introduced by Senators Phillips and Chapman, intends to strengthen local economies and foster development projects by ensuring that funds generated from coal extraction are reinvested in the communities where the activities occur. The legislation represents a significant shift in how severance tax funds are distributed, with the goal of providing those counties a reliable revenue stream for various projects.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB212 appears to be generally positive among stakeholders in coal-producing counties, who view the bill as a means of securing important funding for local projects. Supporters argue that it empowers local governments and provides them with the necessary resources to address their unique economic challenges. However, there may also be concerns about the sustainability of this funding model over time and its implications on broader state revenue considerations.

Contention

Despite the general support, opponents might raise concerns regarding the potential imbalance in state tax revenues due to significant allocations favoring coal-producing counties. Critics could contend that the shift might detract from essential funding that could otherwise benefit a more extensive range of initiatives statewide. The debate may revolve around whether such targeted funding is equitable in the larger context of state financial health, raising questions about balance between local and state interests.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB210

Providing that all coal severance tax shall be provided to county that produced coal

WV HB3312

Provide that all coal severance tax go to the county that produced the coal

WV SB168

Providing exemption from state severance tax for coal sold to coal-fired power plants located in WV

WV HB3304

Providing an exemption from the severance tax for coal sold to coal-fired power plants located within the State of West Virginia

WV SB15

Relating to apportionment of oil and gas severance taxes and funding WV DEP Office of Oil and Gas

WV SB448

Providing funding for DEP Office of Oil and Gas

WV HB2175

Relating generally to coal fired energy plants and wind power

WV HB3133

Create a credit against the severance tax to encourage private companies to make infrastructure improvements to highways, roads and bridges in this state

WV HB3110

Relating to funding the Office of Oil and Gas in the Department of Environmental Protection

WV HB3012

To encourage economic development regarding rare earth elements and critical minerals, as defined, by providing temporary severance tax relief

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