New Jersey Assembly Bill A3857

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 5/9/22
• Refer: 5/9/22

Caption

Increases benefit amounts and expands eligibility under New Jersey earned income tax credit program.

Impact

The bill modifies the eligibility criteria to allow taxpayers who hold ITINs—typically individuals without Social Security numbers who may not have previously qualified for the federal or state tax credits. By implementing this change, A3857 seeks to encompass a wider range of lower-income individuals and families, acknowledging and addressing the financial challenges they face. Moreover, the bill includes specific provisions aimed at aiding victims of domestic abuse, who are often hindered from accessing these tax credits due to the requirement of filing jointly with a spouse, which they may not be able to do safely.

Summary

Assembly Bill A3857 seeks to enhance the New Jersey Earned Income Tax Credit (NJEITC) program by increasing the benefit amounts for qualifying taxpayers and expanding eligibility to include individuals with Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers (ITIN) and victims of domestic abuse. The current program allows a tax credit equivalent to 40% of the federal earned income tax credit, which this bill proposes to gradually increase to 45% over five years. This incremental adjustment aims to improve financial support for low-income residents, reflecting an evolving understanding of economic needs within the state.

Contention

Despite the intent to support vulnerable populations, there may be points of contention surrounding the financial implications for the state. Critics could raise concerns about the sustainability of increasing the percentage of the tax credit, questioning whether the state budget can accommodate this expansion without negatively impacting other services. Additionally, the adjustments in eligibility criteria could prompt debate over the administration and distribution of these credits, particularly regarding ensuring adequate access and awareness for potential beneficiaries who may not traditionally file taxes.