West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HJR14

Introduced
1/16/24  

Caption

Amend the state Constitution to give the people the powers of initiative, referendum and recall

Impact

The potential impact of HJR14 on state laws is significant. If passed, this amendment would alter the dynamics of legislative power in West Virginia by enhancing the role of voters in decision-making processes. Voters would gain increased authority to influence legislation directly, which could lead to more responsive governance and the ability to address local issues more effectively through ballot measures. The bill seeks to ensure that the mechanisms for citizen engagement are accessible and actionable, establishing a clearer path for public participation in government.

Summary

HJR14 is a proposed amendment to the West Virginia Constitution aimed at empowering the citizens of the state with the rights of initiative, referendum, and recall. This amendment would allow registered voters to propose legislation, reject laws passed by the Legislature, and remove elected officials from office through a petition process. Specifically, it outlines the procedures required to initiate these actions, including the necessity for a specified percentage of voter signatures to be gathered within designated timeframes. The resolution seeks to facilitate a more direct form of democracy within the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR14 appears to be largely supportive among those who prioritize voter empowerment and citizen participation in governance. Proponents view the bill as a necessary step towards enhancing democracy in West Virginia, arguing that it restores power to the people and allows them to hold elected officials accountable. Conversely, there may be concerns from some legislators and political analysts regarding the potential for abuse of these powers or the implications of increased direct democracy on the legislative process.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the safeguards that should be put in place to prevent misuse of the initiative and referendum processes. Critics may argue that while empowering voters is essential, there should be careful guidelines to prevent frivolous or overly partisan initiatives from overwhelming the legislative process. Additionally, the potential for frequent and contentious recall elections could destabilize government operations and lead to political turmoil if not properly managed. Therefore, the balance between empowering citizens and ensuring stable governance is a key aspect that will be scrutinized throughout the discussions on HJR14.

Companion Bills

WV HJR11

Similar To Initiative, Referendum and Recall

Previously Filed As

WV HJR4

Amend the state Constitution to give the people the powers of initiative, referendum and recall

WV HJR11

Initiative, Referendum and Recall

WV SJR3

Constitutional Officer Term Limit Amendment

WV HJR14

Amending the Homestead Exemption of the Constitution

WV HJR12

Amending the Constitution to provide for the right to food, food sovereignty and freedom from hunger

WV HJR21

Amending Constitution to allow for possession, manufacture and sale of cannabis

WV HJR19

Providing Term Limits for certain Constitutional Officers

WV HB3206

To establish a system to remediate fiscal emergencies of local governments, and to modernize the process for dissolution of municipal corporations in this State.

WV HJR9

Natural Resources and the Public Estate Amendment

WV HJR17

Providing for the election of members of the State Board of Education

Similar Bills

WV HJR110

Initiative, Referendum and Recall

WV HJR101

Amend the state Constitution to give the people the powers of initiative, referendum and recall

WV HJR23

Amend the state Constitution to give the people the powers of initiative, referendum and recall

WV HJR37

Initiative, Referendum and Recall

WV HJR2

Initiative, Referendum, and Recall

WV HJR11

Initiative, Referendum and Recall

WV HJR11

Initiative, Referendum and Recall

WV HB4290

To create the American Campuses Act