Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H4362

Introduced
2/12/24  

Caption

Concerning equitable allocation of recovery proceeds for subrogation claims

Impact

This bill significantly impacts the way subrogation claims are handled in Massachusetts. By introducing a cap on how much an insurer can claim against the recovery amount, it ensures that HMOs and insurers can only recoup a portion of their expenses relative to the total damages suffered by the injured person. This change aims to protect injured individuals from having to surrender excessive portions of their settlements to insurers, thereby offering greater financial relief post-injury.

Summary

House Bill 4362 seeks to amend the Massachusetts General Laws concerning equitable allocation of recovery proceeds for subrogation claims, particularly addressing how benefits provided by health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and insurers are allocated when an injured party receives a settlement or judgment from a third party. The bill establishes a framework whereby any attorney's fees and costs incurred during the enforcement of liability and collection of judgments or settlements are to be shared between the injured person and the health insurer, proportional to what each party receives from those proceeds.

Contention

Notably, there may be contention surrounding this bill, particularly from insurance companies that may view the restrictions on recovery amounts as a potential loss of revenue. Opponents of the bill may argue that it could lead to increased costs for healthcare providers and insurers, potentially influencing the overall cost of insurance premiums. Supporters, however, advocate for more equitable treatment of injured individuals and argue that the bill addresses longstanding inequities in the current system where insurers often retained disproportionate claims from third-party recoveries.

Companion Bills

MA H5015

Replaced by Study Order

MA H1750

Replaces Concerning equitable allocation of recovery proceeds for subrogation claims

Previously Filed As

MA H1966

Concerning equitable allocation of recovery proceeds for subrogation claims

MA H1750

Concerning equitable allocation of recovery proceeds for subrogation claims

MA H1129

To conform private with public subrogation policy

MA H987

To conform private with public subrogation policy

MA SB1956

PEN CD-CHI POLICE-SUBROGATION

MA HB3123

PEN CD-CHI POLICE-SUBROGATION

MA HB981

Workers' compensation subrogation lien; revise reimbursement of when injured employee recovers from a third party.

MA HB317

Motor Vehicle Code Subrogation Rights

MA HB1869

Relating to contractual subrogation and other recovery rights of certain insurers and benefit plan issuers.

MA HB05195

An Act Requiring Uninsured And Underinsured Motorist Coverage To Be Optional And Repealing The Prohibition On Subrogation Of Underinsured Motorist Claims.

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