West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HJR21

Introduced
1/23/24  
Refer
1/23/24  
Report Pass
2/1/24  
Engrossed
2/6/24  
Refer
2/7/24  
Refer
2/7/24  
Report Pass
2/16/24  
Refer
2/16/24  
Report Pass
3/5/24  
Enrolled
3/9/24  

Caption

Amending the Constitution to prohibit persons not United States citizens from voting in any election held within this state

Impact

If passed, HJR21 would amend Article IV, Section 1 of the West Virginia Constitution, formally codifying existing practices that restrict voting rights to citizens. This change could potentially impact civic engagement among immigrant communities and address ongoing discussions about voting rights at the state and national levels. The constitutional amendment would be put to a public vote in the next general election, allowing West Virginia citizens to weigh in directly on this crucial issue.

Summary

HJR21, known as the Citizens Voting Amendment, proposes a significant change to the West Virginia Constitution by prohibiting individuals who are not United States citizens from voting in state elections. This amendment explicitly states that voting rights are reserved for citizens, thus reinforcing the existing legal framework that excludes non-citizens from participating in the electoral process. The bill aims to clarify the stipulations under which residents are allowed to vote, explicitly mentioning various disqualifiers such as being a minor, mentally incompetent, or under conviction of certain offenses.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR21 is mixed, reflecting broader national debates on immigration and voting rights. Supporters argue that the amendment is a necessary clarification to ensure that only citizens have a voice in elections, thereby preserving the integrity of the democratic process. Conversely, opponents view it as a step backwards in inclusivity, fearing it may alienate communities and foster division within the state. This bill taps into a contentious political landscape where issues of citizenship and rights of residency are hotly debated.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the implications of denying voting rights to non-citizens, which some argue could disenfranchise residents who contribute to the community but lack formal citizenship. Critics of the bill have raised concerns about the potential ripple effects on local governance and community representation. In recent voting histories of similar measures, the legislative body exhibited a strong majority in favor, but the significant minority that opposed it indicates a divisive issue that could evolve during public discourse leading up to the election.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HJR14

Amending the Homestead Exemption of the Constitution

WV HJR21

Amending Constitution to allow for possession, manufacture and sale of cannabis

WV HB3469

Prohibiting persons convicted of a felony related to interfering with an election related proceeding of the United States Congress from running for or election to a public office

WV HJR12

Amending the Constitution to provide for the right to food, food sovereignty and freedom from hunger

WV SB682

Requiring municipal elections to be held on same day as statewide elections

WV SB264

Prohibiting persons who have been convicted of certain crimes against minors from holding positions on boards of education

WV HB3394

To require all electronic voting systems to be manufactured in the United States

WV SB156

Relating to modernization of procedures for voting in public elections

WV HJR4

Amend the state Constitution to give the people the powers of initiative, referendum and recall

WV HJR19

Providing Term Limits for certain Constitutional Officers

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.